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European Union

Political and economic union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union created after World War II to ensure peace and economic cooperation on the European continent. It evolved from the European Economic Community, founded in 1957, and was officially established as the European Union in 1993 with the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty, guided by the values of democracy, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. The EU is the largest trading bloc in the world, actively works to protect the environment, and plays an important global role in promoting peace and development.
1957
Founding of the European Economic Community, which promoted economic integration
1985
Signing of the Schengen Agreement, which laid the foundation for free movement without border controls
1986
Adoption of the Single European Act, which laid the groundwork for the creation of a single market
1993
Official creation of the European Union by the Maastricht Treaty
1993
Launch of the single internal market, ensuring the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people
2002
Introduction of euro banknotes and coins as a single currency for many member states
2004
Largest enlargement, with ten new member states joining, contributing to peace and stability
2012
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its long-standing work in promoting peace and reconciliation in Europe
2022
Granting Ukraine candidate status for accession, confirming its European perspective
News by theme
EU tightens sanctions against Belarus over hybrid attacks

The European Union has expanded sanctions against Belarus to include hybrid hostile actions against neighboring countries. The new criterion allows for restrictions to be imposed on companies and individuals involved in actions that threaten the EU's democracy, rule of law, stability, or security.

News of the World • December 15, 11:29 AM • 2950 views
EU imposes new sanctions against 9 more individuals and entities for supporting Russia's "shadow fleet"

The European Union has expanded sanctions against 9 individuals and entities supporting Russia's "shadow fleet" that transports oil. This decision aims to limit Russia's revenues and targets companies associated with "Rosneft" and "Lukoil" that use illegal shipping practices.

Politics • December 15, 11:20 AM • 24642 views
Trust in NATO and the US in Ukraine has significantly decreased, while the EU and Zelenskyy maintain their positions - pollPhoto

A KMIS poll showed a significant drop in Ukrainians' trust in NATO and the US, while trust in the European Union and President Zelenskyy remains stable. Only 9% of citizens support elections during the war.

Society • December 15, 10:03 AM • 3299 views
Almost three-quarters of Ukrainians are ready for peace with a frozen front and security guarantees - pollPhoto

A KIIS poll showed that 72% of Ukrainians are ready for peace with a frozen front and security guarantees. Most Ukrainians reject the Russian peace plan and are ready to endure the war for as long as necessary.

Society • December 15, 08:39 AM • 3925 views
EU expands sanctions against Russia's "shadow fleet": Kallas announced the addition of 40 more vessels

EU diplomacy chief Kaja Kallas announced the expansion of sanctions against Russia's "shadow fleet", adding about 40 vessels to the list. This decision is aimed at depriving Russia of funds to finance the war.

Politics • December 15, 08:36 AM • 3177 views
Lviv region on the path to barrier-free access: six communities received a detailed plan on how to make facilities accessible to everyonePhoto

Six communities in the Lviv region have completed an audit of the architectural accessibility of social and communal facilities. Each community received a report with recommendations for creating a barrier-free space.

Society • December 15, 07:31 AM • 3049 views
EU kicks off crucial week with talks with Zelenskyy and attempt to save €210 billion loan - Politico

The European Union is facing a critical week as it tries to protect Ukraine from an unfavorable peace deal imposed by the US and Russia, and to save a multi-billion euro loan financing agreement for Ukraine. EU leaders will meet with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and American officials in Berlin to discuss a peace deal, and will also fight for support for the lending plan among European governments.

Politics • December 15, 06:29 AM • 22270 views
Estonian President proposed to help Hungary pay fines for breaking energy agreements with Russia

Estonian President Alar Karis believes that Hungary should be helped to pay fines for terminating energy agreements with Russia. These agreements, some of which are valid until the 2040s, were concluded by Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán to ensure further supplies of cheap energy.

Economy • December 15, 12:49 AM • 23557 views
Navrotskyi's Office announced Zelenskyy's visit to Poland and revealed what the presidents will discuss

The Chancellery of the President of Poland confirmed the invitation of Volodymyr Zelenskyy to Warsaw on December 19. The presidents will discuss issues of security, economy, and history.

Politics • December 14, 04:59 PM • 12934 views
EU's Eastern Flank begins work on material defense against Russia: Finland convenes summitPhoto

Finnish Prime Minister Petteri Orpo is convening a summit in Helsinki to develop concrete measures to strengthen EU defense. Leaders of eight countries will discuss cooperation and forming a common position to secure funding.

Politics • December 14, 04:41 PM • 6182 views
Zelenskyy on EU accession: Ukraine is taking steps to open all clusters

Zelenskyy stated that Ukraine continues to work on opening all negotiation clusters within the framework of accession to the European Union. European partners are reacting positively to these steps.

Politics • December 14, 01:30 PM • 5173 views
Ukrzaliznytsia expanded international routes: now with one transfer to Munich, Berlin, and Prague

From December 14, 2025, Ukrzaliznytsia introduced a new schedule for passenger trains, increasing the number of international routes from 11 to 17. This allows travel to Munich, Berlin, Prague, Vienna, and Salzburg with one transfer, covering Eastern and Central Ukraine.

Society • December 14, 01:28 PM • 4930 views
"This is a declaration of war" - Orban sharply criticized EU intentions regarding Russian assets

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban criticized the EU's initiative to use frozen Russian assets, calling it dangerous and equating it to a declaration of war, and also accused European leaders of a misguided financial approach to supporting Ukraine.

Economy • December 14, 03:31 AM • 18341 views
Protesters in Tbilisi demand international investigation into dispersal of rallies

Hundreds of people in Tbilisi are protesting, demanding an international investigation into the special means used during the dispersal of rallies in late 2024. The Georgian authorities deny the use of chemical agents, and an internal investigation has raised new questions.

News of the World • December 13, 05:32 PM • 4941 views
Ukraine imposes sanctions against almost 700 vessels of Russia's "shadow fleet" - Zelenskyy

President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy signed a decree imposing sanctions against 656 maritime vessels that are part of Russia's shadow fleet. This is the largest sanctions package aimed at blocking Russian oil and energy exports.

Economy • December 13, 03:26 PM • 92521 views
Finnish President Stubb canceled US visit for European discussions on peace in Ukraine

Finnish President Alexander Stubb has canceled a planned visit to the United States to participate in European discussions on the peace process in Ukraine. He will join talks in Berlin, where other European leaders and high-ranking officials will also be present.

Politics • December 13, 12:54 PM • 5453 views
US and Ukrainian advisers to attend peace talks in Berlin on Sunday - dpa

Foreign policy advisers from the US, Ukraine, Germany and other countries will continue talks on a peace plan for Ukraine in Berlin. The talks will take place ahead of a summit involving Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and European leaders.

Politics • December 13, 12:30 PM • 23537 views
Poland joined the program to support Ukraine's accession to the European Union

Poland has officially joined the Ukraine2EU program, providing Ukraine with a financial contribution of 1 million euros and sharing experience in implementing European integration reforms. This support will strengthen the capacity of the Verkhovna Rada and accelerate the approximation of Ukrainian legislation to EU standards.

Politics • December 13, 12:14 AM • 6631 views
Lithuania recorded a record number of information attacks from Russia and Belarus

In November, Lithuania experienced 325 hostile information influences, almost double the norm, with 47% of attacks related to military topics. At the same time, physical hybrid threats are being recorded, including the launch of weather balloons from Belarus that violate Lithuanian airspace.

Politics • December 12, 10:58 PM • 4790 views
British banks oppose using frozen Russian assets for Ukraine

British banks oppose using frozen Russian assets to help Ukraine. They fear lawsuits from Russia and potential financial losses without state guarantees.

Economy • December 12, 10:45 PM • 6146 views
Bulgarian Parliament accepts government's resignation

On December 12, the Bulgarian Parliament approved the resignation of the cabinet led by Prime Minister Rosen Zhelyazkov. This decision was made amid a wave of anti-government protests in the country.

News of the World • December 12, 10:13 PM • 4674 views
EU to keep €210 billion of Russian assets frozen until reparations are paid to Ukraine - Kallas

The European Union has decided to indefinitely freeze Russian assets worth up to €210 billion. The funds will remain in the EU until Russia pays full reparations to Ukraine for the damage caused.

Economy • December 12, 09:12 PM • 5044 views
Erdogan called for a limited truce between Ukraine and Russia for energy and ports

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan suggested that a limited ceasefire between Ukraine and Russia, aimed at energy facilities and ports, would be beneficial. He voiced this proposal during a meeting with Russian dictator Vladimir Putin in Turkmenistan.

War in Ukraine • December 12, 08:55 PM • 4935 views
Fulfilled obligations regarding Russian assets: Costa commented on EU decision

The EU has fulfilled its commitment to keep Russian assets blocked, as confirmed by European Council President António Costa. The next step is to ensure Ukraine's financial needs for 2026–2027.

Politics • December 12, 08:01 PM • 4881 views
Zelenskyy to visit Berlin on Monday with many European leaders - German government

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz will host Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy on December 15 for an exchange of views on peace talks and economic issues. European leaders and representatives of the EU and NATO will join the discussions.

Politics • December 12, 06:26 PM • 4631 views
EU decides to indefinitely freeze Russian assets

The European Union has agreed to indefinitely freeze Russian central bank assets held in Europe. This removed a significant obstacle to using these funds to help Ukraine defend itself against Russia.

War in Ukraine • December 12, 06:15 PM • 79958 views
Euroclear may compensate for the seizure of its assets in Russia at the expense of frozen Russian funds in the EU

The Belgian central securities depository Euroclear may compensate for the seizure of its assets in Russia at the expense of frozen Russian funds in the EU. This was a response to a lawsuit filed by the Russian Central Bank regarding alleged damages.

News of the World • December 12, 03:27 PM • 3870 views
The latest draft peace agreement envisages Ukraine's accession to the EU by 2027 - Media

The latest draft peace agreement on Ukraine, discussed by US and Ukrainian officials with the support of Brussels, envisages Ukraine's accession to the EU by January 1, 2027. This could force Brussels to reconsider the accession process for new members due to the tight deadlines.

Politics • December 12, 01:45 PM • 5377 views
The Ukrainian issue and Europeans' attempts to seize Russian assets: Putin spoke with Erdogan

According to the Kremlin, Putin and Erdogan exchanged views on the Ukrainian issue and discussed Europeans' attempts to seize Russian assets.

News of the World • December 12, 01:19 PM • 3932 views
Exclusive
Butter prices are falling, warehouses are overflowing: what is happening in the Ukrainian dairy market and what are the forecasts?

About 10,000 tons of butter have accumulated in Ukrainian warehouses, which is an alarming signal for the industry. Exports are shrinking, imports are growing, and butter prices have been falling for the third consecutive month, leading to a drop in raw milk purchase prices.

Economy • December 12, 01:07 PM • 110601 views