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European Union

Political and economic union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union created after World War II to ensure peace and economic cooperation on the European continent. It evolved from the European Economic Community, founded in 1957, and was officially established as the European Union in 1993 with the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty, guided by the values of democracy, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. The EU is the largest trading bloc in the world, actively works to protect the environment, and plays an important global role in promoting peace and development.
1957
Founding of the European Economic Community, which promoted economic integration
1985
Signing of the Schengen Agreement, which laid the foundation for free movement without border controls
1986
Adoption of the Single European Act, which laid the groundwork for the creation of a single market
1993
Official creation of the European Union by the Maastricht Treaty
1993
Launch of the single internal market, ensuring the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people
2002
Introduction of euro banknotes and coins as a single currency for many member states
2004
Largest enlargement, with ten new member states joining, contributing to peace and stability
2012
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its long-standing work in promoting peace and reconciliation in Europe
2022
Granting Ukraine candidate status for accession, confirming its European perspective
News by theme
Lithuania detained 21 people for smuggling cigarettes from Belarus using weather balloons

Lithuanian authorities have arrested 21 individuals allegedly linked to a criminal network that smuggled cigarettes from Belarus using weather balloons. The operation involved over 80 searches and the seizure of contraband goods, luxury cars, and weapons.

Crimes and emergencies • December 16, 05:36 PM • 5067 views
"Ramstein-32": Ukraine needs $60 billion in defense aid for 2026 – ShmyhalPhoto

At the 32nd meeting of the Ukraine Defense Contact Group, Denys Shmyhal stated that Ukraine needs $120 billion for defense needs in 2026, half of which will be provided by the state. He named five priorities for maintaining the pace and stability of the front.

Economy • December 16, 03:37 PM • 3961 views
Balloon with Belarusian contraband on its way to the EU was discovered in Volyn

In Volyn, border guards discovered a balloon with 1,500 packs of Belarusian cigarettes, likely destined for Poland. The value of the contraband is about 90 thousand hryvnias.

Society • December 16, 02:53 PM • 3416 views
Number one is security guarantees from the US - Zelenskyy

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy stated that security guarantees for Ukraine must be legally binding and supported by the US Congress. He emphasized that this should be a stronger agreement than the Budapest Memorandum or the Minsk agreements.

Politics • December 16, 02:50 PM • 3687 views
35 countries have already signed the International Convention on Claims Settlement: Ukraine is among the signatories

Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrii Sybiha signed the Convention on the Establishment of an International Commission for Claims Settlement for Ukraine. The document was also signed by 34 states and the EU.

Politics • December 16, 02:30 PM • 3667 views
Ukraine harmonizes animal welfare legislation with EU rules: Council decision

The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted draft law No. 12285-d, which brings national regulation in the field of veterinary medicine and animal welfare in line with EU legal acts. The document eliminates inconsistencies between Ukrainian legislation and the EU acquis, creating legal grounds for the implementation of European requirements.

Economy • December 16, 01:03 PM • 2788 views
Convention on a commission for compensation to Ukraine for damages caused by Russia approved in Hague: there are first signatoriesPhoto

The Hague adopted a convention on the establishment of an international commission to compensate Ukraine for damages caused by Russia. Ukraine, the Netherlands, and Moldova were the first to sign the document, which is open to all states.

Politics • December 16, 12:34 PM • 3852 views
Europe prepares for war with Russia while Trump seeks peace in Ukraine - WSJ

European countries are preparing for a potential war with Russia, fearing that Donald Trump will push Ukraine into an unfavorable peace deal. France is reinstating military service, Germany is conducting exercises, and Britain is focusing on defense against Russia.

Politics • December 16, 10:57 AM • 30632 views
Special operation "Connect": Ukraine and the EU liquidated a transnational network of fraudulent call centersVideo

A transnational network of fraudulent call centers operating in Kyiv, Dnipro, and Ivano-Frankivsk has been liquidated in Ukraine. The perpetrators defrauded EU citizens of over 50 million hryvnias using "vishing" and other schemes.

Crimes and emergencies • December 16, 10:30 AM • 6281 views
Eight "frontline" EU countries demand defense funding amid growing Russian threat - Politico

Leaders of eight EU countries bordering Russia will demand targeted defense funding in the next long-term budget of the bloc at a summit in Helsinki. This is due to growing concerns about Russia's aggressive actions, which are testing their borders.

News of the World • December 16, 10:27 AM • 3650 views
Refusal to use frozen Russian assets for Ukraine will harm the EU - Merz

The German Chancellor called on EU member states to find a way to share the risks associated with the use of these assets.

Politics • December 16, 09:07 AM • 4231 views
The offer is not forever: Politico learned details about the proposed US security guarantees for Ukraine, "similar to NATO's Article 5"

The US is offering Ukraine security guarantees similar to NATO's Article 5, but with an implicit ultimatum to accept them now. This offer is an attempt to accelerate a peace agreement and allay fears of a future Russian attack.

Politics • December 16, 08:00 AM • 26477 views
US ready for military response in case of repeated Russian aggression against Ukraine - Tusk

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk stated that the US is ready to respond with military action to renewed Russian aggression against Ukraine, which is enshrined in the security guarantees under discussion. He emphasized that Poland will not pressure Ukraine into concessions and will ensure the security of the eastern flank.

War in Ukraine • December 16, 03:38 AM • 22417 views
The EU is preparing a new package of sanctions against Russia and will provide two-thirds of Ukraine's financial needs - European Commission

The European Union is preparing a new package of sanctions against Russia and confirms the freezing of Russian assets. The EU is ready to cover two-thirds of Ukraine's financial needs for the next two years, which amounts to about 90 billion euros.

Economy • December 16, 02:00 AM • 23741 views
There is a plan "A" and a plan "B" - Zelenskyy explained what the reparations loan will be used for

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy stated that frozen Russian assets totaling up to $210 billion are a financial security guarantee for Ukraine. He presented two scenarios for their use: for post-war reconstruction or for annual financial assistance of 40-45 billion euros for the Armed Forces of Ukraine in case of continued aggression.

Economy • December 16, 12:57 AM • 4466 views
Next Ukraine-US talks may take place in Miami this week

The next round of negotiations between Ukraine and the United States on ending the war may take place this weekend in Miami. Security guarantees for Ukraine and possible territorial concessions will be discussed.

Politics • December 15, 09:58 PM • 12020 views
EU does not plan to lift sanctions on Belarus after the US - Kaja Kallas

The European Union does not plan to lift sanctions on Belarus, said EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs Kaja Kallas. This decision was made despite the fact that on December 13, the US announced the lifting of sanctions on Belarusian potash, which had been in effect since 2021.

Economy • December 15, 09:47 PM • 3930 views
"The decision on territories will be made by the people of Ukraine" - joint statement of European leaders

European leaders, in a joint statement, agreed with Trump's peace plan for Ukraine, emphasizing the inviolability of borders. They called on Russia for negotiations and readiness for a ceasefire.

Politics • December 15, 09:35 PM • 8646 views
Trump on peace in Ukraine after Berlin talks: "Today it is closer than ever before"Video

Trump positively assessed the negotiations with European leaders in Berlin regarding the settlement of the conflict in Ukraine. He stated that peace in Ukraine "is closer than ever before."

Politics • December 15, 08:31 PM • 4220 views
Leaders gathered in Berlin to discuss a peace plan for Ukraine

Negotiations on a peace plan for Ukraine are about to begin in Berlin. Representatives from the US, Italy, France, and other countries are present at the meeting.

Politics • December 15, 07:03 PM • 4479 views
Ukraine to receive security guarantees similar to NATO's Article 5: US official on details of Berlin talks

Ukraine may receive security guarantees similar to Article 5 of the NATO treaty under a peace agreement discussed in Berlin. These guarantees will not be permanent, as US President Donald Trump insists on ending the war started by Russia in 2014.

War in Ukraine • December 15, 06:48 PM • 9227 views
Russia ready to accept Ukraine's EU membership as part of peace deal - US sources

Russia has expressed readiness to include Ukraine's EU membership in a peace agreement, according to US officials. Consensus has been reached on 90% of the peace plan, with reduced differences on security guarantees and territorial issues in Donbas.

Politics • December 15, 05:07 PM • 3583 views
The European Union has imposed sanctions against prominent Pakistani oil tycoon Murtaza Lakhani - Bloomberg

The European Union has imposed sanctions against Pakistani oil tycoon Murtaza Lakhani and Azerbaijani businessman Etibar Eyubov. This happened as part of a new package of measures against Russia over its war against Ukraine.

News of the World • December 15, 03:48 PM • 3628 views
Canada will be able to secure up to an 80% share in contracts under the EU's SAFE defense program, which Ukraine may join - Media

Canadian defense manufacturers will be able to access loans under the EU's SAFE program totaling 150 billion euros, with a limit of 80% of the value of purchased equipment. This is a significant increase compared to the usual 35% for manufacturers from third countries, with Canada also paying an entry fee.

News of the World • December 15, 03:16 PM • 2903 views
Polish President seeks reset of relations with Ukraine during Zelenskyy's visit

Polish President Karol Nawrocki warned Volodymyr Zelenskyy not to take Poland's support for granted, calling for a reset of relations ahead of their meeting in Warsaw. Nawrocki stated that Poles "often do not feel like partners" in relations with Ukraine.

Politics • December 15, 03:15 PM • 3535 views
Spain fined Airbnb 64 million euros for unlicensed properties

Spain has fined Airbnb 64 million euros for advertising unlicensed apartments. This is part of the country's fight against housing unaffordability caused by tourist demand.

News of the World • December 15, 02:55 PM • 2635 views
EU tightens sanctions against a number of individuals for Russia's hybrid operations against Ukraine: propagandist Diana Panchenko on the list

The European Union has tightened sanctions against 12 individuals and 2 entities involved in Russian hybrid operations, including disinformation. Diana Panchenko was included in the list.

Politics • December 15, 02:31 PM • 3357 views
Brussels announces EU's first-ever Affordable Housing Plan

The EU approves its first-ever Affordable Housing Plan to combat rising prices. It will focus on freeing up public funds and regulating tourist apartments.

News of the World • December 15, 02:04 PM • 2577 views
India reduces Russian oil imports as authorities tighten controls to comply with Western sanctions

India is reducing Russian oil imports to 800,000 barrels per day this month. This is due to tighter controls to comply with Western sanctions and attempts to conclude a trade deal with the United States.

Economy • December 15, 01:52 PM • 2729 views
Zelenskyy and US negotiators meet again in Berlin amid Trump's pressure - media

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy met with US negotiators in Berlin amid increased pressure from Donald Trump on Ukraine to reach an agreement. The meeting followed five hours of talks on Sunday aimed at ending the war with Russia.

Politics • December 15, 12:06 PM • 9052 views