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Finland

Country in Europe
Finland is a Nordic country located in Northern Europe, bordering Sweden, Norway, and Russia. It is washed by the Baltic Sea, including the Gulf of Finland and the Gulf of Bothnia. Its capital is Helsinki. It covers an area of 338,455 km² and is the eighth largest in Europe, with a population of about 5.6 million inhabitants. Historically, Finland was under Swedish rule, and from 1809, it became an autonomous Grand Duchy within the Russian Empire. The country declared independence on December 6, 1917.
1952
The country fully completed the payment of war reparations to the Soviet Union
1969
Became a member of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, integrating into global economic structures
1986
Became a full member of the European Free Trade Association
1995
Officially joined the European Union
2000s
The education system gained global recognition and leadership in international PISA rankings
2008
Joined the NATO Response Force, strengthening military cooperation
2022
Legally set a target to achieve net-zero greenhouse gas emissions by 2035
2023
Officially became the 31st member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
2025
The country was recognized as the happiest in the world for the eighth consecutive year according to the World Happiness Report
2026
The first industrial thermal energy storage system was officially put into operation
News by theme
Finland declares tanker that damaged submarine cables unseaworthy

The Finnish authorities have discovered 32 technical malfunctions on the Eagle S tanker carrying Russian oil. The vessel remains under arrest on suspicion of damaging the submarine cable between Finland and Estonia.

News of the World • January 8, 01:27 PM • 20596 views
Baltic states prepare assistance to Moldova after gas supply cut-off - joint statement

Eight Nordic countries have announced their intention to increase assistance to Moldova after the suspension of Russian gas supplies on January 1, 2025. The NB8 countries praised the Moldovan authorities for their efforts to ensure energy stability.

Economy • January 8, 01:59 AM • 104858 views
Tanker anchor found at the bottom of the Gulf of Finland, which could have torn submarine cables

Law enforcers have recovered an anchor from the Gulf of Finland that is believed to belong to the Russian tanker Eagle S. The discovery may be related to the damage to the communication cable between Finland and Estonia on December 25.

Politics • January 7, 11:01 PM • 101362 views
NATO deploys a dozen ships to protect underwater infrastructure in the Baltic Sea

NATO is deploying up to 10 ships to the Baltic Sea to protect critical underwater infrastructure. The operation will last until April and is being carried out at the request of Finland and Estonia.

News of the World • January 7, 06:03 PM • 23845 views
Submarine cable off the coast of Taiwan may have been “damaged by a Chinese ship”

The Cameroon-flagged cargo ship Shunxing 39, owned by a Chinese company, damaged a communication cable near the port of Keelung. Taiwan asked South Korea for help in investigating the incident.

News of the World • January 5, 05:44 PM • 38448 views
Finnish customs investigates 900 cases of prohibited exports to Russia

Since 2022, Finnish customs has launched more than 900 pre-trial investigations into the export of sanctioned goods to Russia. Recent cases include the illegal supply of drones and electronics worth hundreds of thousands of euros.

War in Ukraine • January 5, 03:54 PM • 42703 views
Finnish court upholds detention of 'shadow fleet' tanker that damaged cables

A Finnish court has rejected a petition to release the Eagle S tanker from the “shadow fleet” that damaged energy and communication cables. The Cook Islands-flagged vessel is suspected of serious crimes.

News of the World • January 3, 09:07 PM • 26729 views
Baltic Sea becomes the epicenter of Russia's hybrid war against NATO - media

A series of incidents in the Baltic Sea, including the shooting of a German helicopter and damage to an undersea cable, point to hybrid warfare by Russia. NATO recorded about 300 interceptions of Russian aircraft last year.

War in Ukraine • January 3, 03:50 PM • 28660 views
Polish Prime Minister announces steps to strengthen NATO's control over Baltic waters

NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte promised to increase military presence in the Baltic Sea after the incidents with the cables. Poland proposed to make the Baltic Sea a zone of enhanced NATO military control.

News of the World • December 31, 12:39 PM • 21762 views
NATO responds to damage to cables in the Baltic Sea: what was decided

NATO is stepping up its military presence in the Baltic Sea after submarine cables between Estonia and Finland were damaged. The alliance is treating the incident as a possible sabotage and is planning additional security measures.

News of the World • December 31, 06:48 AM • 23304 views
The Czech Republic is among the world leaders in the consumption of diabetes medicines

The Czech Republic ranks 4th in the world in terms of consumption of diabetes and cardiovascular drugs. Experts attribute this to both high morbidity and excessive consumption of medicines.

Health • December 30, 07:17 PM • 31138 views
Trace of anchor damaging cable found in Gulf of Finland

A trace of anchor dragging tens of kilometers long was found at the bottom of the Gulf of Finland. The Russian vessel Eagle S is suspected of having damaged the power cable between Estonia and Finland.

News of the World • December 30, 01:08 AM • 21212 views
Suspected Estlink-2 cable damage, Eagle S tanker moved for detailed investigation

The Finnish authorities have moved the Russian tanker Eagle S for a detailed investigation into the damage to the submarine cable. The vessel is suspected of damaging the Estlink-2 electric cable and four telecommunications cables.

News of the World • December 29, 12:04 PM • 25951 views
Russia has rehearsed an attack on Finland and the Baltic States

Russia has practiced a scenario of an attack on Finland and the Baltic states using various types of troops. According to NATO, the attack could include strikes from the sea, land and air through Murmansk.

War in Ukraine • December 28, 11:23 PM • 43998 views
Finnish police have seized the tanker Eagle S for investigation into cable damage

The Finnish police have confiscated the tanker Eagle S for an investigation into the damage to the submarine power cable between Finland and Estonia. The vessel is being escorted to the port of Kilpilahti for a technical investigation.

News of the World • December 28, 04:57 PM • 22250 views
russia increases production of Shaheds for winter campaign against Ukraine - ISW

The Alabuga plant produced 5,760 Shahed drones in 9 months of 2024, twice as many as in 2023. russia plans to produce 10,000 decoy drones by the end of the year to overcome Ukrainian air defense.

War in Ukraine • December 28, 04:54 AM • 68684 views
Olena Zelenska on the achievements of 2024: 18 new audio guides and hundreds of books for Ukrainians in the world

In 2024, we launched 18 new Ukrainian-language audio guides to cultural sites around the world. We also donated hundreds of Ukrainian books to libraries in 8 countries as part of the Ukrainian Bookshelves project.

Culture • December 27, 03:42 PM • 25094 views
Lithuania is taking measures after the damage to underwater cables in the Baltic Sea

The Lithuanian Ministry of Defense announced the strengthening of security measures after the detection of damage to underwater communication cables. The Navy has increased patrols, and NATO will increase its military presence in the region.

News of the World • December 27, 01:55 PM • 17856 views
NSDC CCD explains why the Kremlin is silent about the Azerbaijani plane and the detained tanker in Finland

Russia refuses to comment on two incidents: the crash of an Azerbaijani plane and the detention of a tanker near Finland. The National Security and Defense Council explains this as a typical Kremlin tactic in information warfare.

War in Ukraine • December 27, 12:44 PM • 60671 views
NATO increases military presence in the Baltic Sea after cables are damaged

NATO increases its military presence in the Baltic Sea after submarine cables are damaged.

News of the World • December 27, 11:26 AM • 15512 views
The EU is preparing new sanctions against russia's “shadow fleet” over the incident in the Baltic Sea

The EU will strengthen the protection of submarine communications in the Baltic Sea after damage to cables suspected to be caused by russia. It plans to improve threat detection systems and expand international cooperation.

Politics • December 27, 03:04 AM • 22316 views
Estonia will strengthen protection of underwater infrastructure and plans to engage NATO allies

Following the damage to the EstLink 2 cable, Estonia plans to increase oversight of undersea infrastructure with NATO. The government held an emergency meeting and discussed protection measures with the allies.

Politics • December 26, 09:25 PM • 40480 views
Finland inspects oil tanker of Russia's 'shadow fleet' after cable damage incident - FT

The Finnish authorities are investigating the involvement of the Eagle S tanker from the Russian “shadow fleet” in damaging the Estlink 2 submarine electric cable. The vessel was stopped in Finnish waters after the incident last Wednesday.

News of the World • December 26, 02:59 PM • 18729 views
Three communication cables between Estonia and Finland are out of order - media

Three additional communication cables between Finland and Estonia were found to be damaged, in addition to the previously damaged Estlink 2. The Finnish company Fingrid is considering the possibility of sabotage, and police are checking the surrounding ships.

News of the World • December 26, 02:26 PM • 16488 views
NATO not ready for conflict with russia without u.s. support - The Independent

Leaders of three frontline NATO countries have called on the alliance to increase defense spending. The countries are concerned about a possible decline in U.S. involvement in European security after the elections.

War in Ukraine • December 25, 08:13 PM • 42965 views
Finnish authorities investigate the disconnection of an underwater power line to Estonia

On Christmas Day, the Estlink 2 line between Finland and Estonia was interrupted. The Finnish authorities are investigating the cause of the outage, not ruling out the possibility of vandalism.

News of the World • December 25, 02:37 PM • 17941 views
Power cable between Estonia and Finland is out of order: what is known

The EstLink 2 power cable connecting Estonia and Finland has been disconnected in an emergency. Operators in both countries are working to determine the cause of the failure, and power supply is being provided by backup facilities.

News of the World • December 25, 12:51 PM • 15828 views
China says it has provided information and documents for Baltic Sea cables investigation - media outlet

China has provided documents in the case of damaged submarine cables in the Baltic Sea and invited European countries to investigate. The Yi Peng 3 vessel, which was under suspicion, resumed operations after a month's downtime.

News of the World • December 23, 03:05 PM • 17904 views
FT: Russia's frozen assets have caused a dispute between Scholz and Duda

At a meeting of EU leaders, a conflict arose between Scholz and Duda over the confiscation of 260 billion euros of frozen Russian assets. Germany opposes it because of the risks to financial markets, while Poland supports the idea.

Economy • December 22, 08:36 AM • 46874 views
Five magical movies about Christmas: what to watch for the holidays

A selection of atmospheric Christmas movies for the whole family to enjoy. From the romantic comedy Last Christmas to the drama The Holdovers, everyone will find something to put them in the holiday spirit.

Society • December 21, 07:28 PM • 106537 views