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European Union

Political and economic union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union created after World War II to ensure peace and economic cooperation on the European continent. It evolved from the European Economic Community, founded in 1957, and was officially established as the European Union in 1993 with the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty, guided by the values of democracy, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. The EU is the largest trading bloc in the world, actively works to protect the environment, and plays an important global role in promoting peace and development.
1957
Founding of the European Economic Community, which promoted economic integration
1985
Signing of the Schengen Agreement, which laid the foundation for free movement without border controls
1986
Adoption of the Single European Act, which laid the groundwork for the creation of a single market
1993
Official creation of the European Union by the Maastricht Treaty
1993
Launch of the single internal market, ensuring the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people
2002
Introduction of euro banknotes and coins as a single currency for many member states
2004
Largest enlargement, with ten new member states joining, contributing to peace and stability
2012
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its long-standing work in promoting peace and reconciliation in Europe
2022
Granting Ukraine candidate status for accession, confirming its European perspective
News by theme
Orban conveyed the Kremlin's threats to EU leaders regarding possible financing of Ukraine using frozen Russian assets

Orban announced that Moscow was preparing a "harsh response" to the EU's decision on the use of frozen Russian assets. He stated that he had personal communication with Vladimir Putin.

Economy • December 17, 01:55 PM • 8638 views
Leopard 2 tank manufacturer prepares for major stock market debut

KNDS, the manufacturer of Leopard 2 tanks, has confirmed its intention to conduct an initial public offering in 2026. A dual listing on the Paris and Frankfurt stock exchanges is planned to expand access to capital amid record demand for defense products.

Economy • December 17, 01:19 PM • 16202 views
Meloni did not rule out the idea of frozen Russian assets for Ukraine, but considers their use "far from easy"

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni said that using frozen Russian assets to finance Ukraine is a “far from easy” task. She emphasized the need for a strong legal basis and avoiding open-ended commitments for countries.

Politics • December 17, 01:19 PM • 3503 views
European Parliament approves complete rejection of Russian gas by end of 2027

The European Parliament has finally approved a phased rejection of Russian gas imports by the end of 2027. The ban on imports of Russian liquefied natural gas on the EU spot market will come into effect at the beginning of 2026, and pipeline gas imports will cease by September 30, 2027.

Economy • December 17, 12:13 PM • 67165 views
Why the US and EU should take on ICU if they truly want to fight Ukrainian corruption

ICU, a company that served the circles of Yanukovych and Poroshenko, avoids investigations despite working with sanctioned individuals and Russian state banks. Serhiy Lyamets, former editor of "Ekonomichna Pravda," believes that only the US and EU can investigate ICU's financial operations.

Economy • December 17, 11:28 AM • 3689 views
Peskov: Kremlin will not agree to EU military presence in Ukraine after signing of peace agreement

Dmitry Peskov stated that the Kremlin would not agree to the presence of military personnel from EU countries on the territory of Ukraine, arguing that this could lead to the presence of NATO military personnel. He emphasized that Moscow's position on this issue is consistent and clear.

Politics • December 17, 11:06 AM • 3484 views
Von der Leyen opened the door for joint EU debt for Ukraine instead of Russian assets

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced the possibility of financial support for Ukraine through the issuance of joint EU debt, as an alternative to using frozen Russian sovereign assets. This comes ahead of a meeting of EU leaders where ways to finance Ukraine will be discussed amid its expected deficit of 135 billion euros by 2027.

Economy • December 17, 10:56 AM • 49049 views
Hungary blocked EU enlargement: Ukraine will not be able to start accession negotiations

Hungary has blocked the European Union's enlargement statement, preventing Ukraine from starting EU accession negotiations. 26 EU member states support Ukraine, but Hungary did not support a positive assessment of its efforts.

Politics • December 17, 02:29 AM • 24099 views
US and Europe developed a plan to support Ukraine after signing a "peace agreement"

The US and European allies have prepared two draft documents on supporting Ukraine after a potential "peace agreement," which were discussed with President Zelenskyy in Berlin. The documents outline general principles and detailed provisions for force interaction, and also envisage increasing the number of the Armed Forces of Ukraine to 800,000 servicemen.

Politics • December 17, 01:26 AM • 5366 views
A Space of Care for Veterans was opened in Kyiv Oblast

A Care Space for veterans has opened in Bila Tserkva, providing medical, psychological, social, and legal support. The project was implemented by the Ministry of Veterans Affairs and the Ministry of Health with the support of IOM and the EU, as part of a national network.

Health • December 16, 11:40 PM • 5676 views
Merz estimates EU's chances of agreeing on a "reparation loan" to Ukraine as "50-50"

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz estimates the EU's chances of reaching an agreement on using frozen Russian assets to finance Ukraine's defense as "50-50. " EU leaders are expected to agree on the issue of using frozen Russian assets for a "reparation loan" to Ukraine at the summit on December 18-19.

Economy • December 16, 10:43 PM • 4881 views
The future of the European FCAS fighter jet is in question: the €100 billion project is on the verge of collapse

The FCAS fifth-generation fighter jet program between France, Germany, and Spain has fallen into a deep crisis due to strategic disagreements. The project's implementation is now "very unlikely," and a decision on it will likely be postponed until 2026.

Politics • December 16, 07:56 PM • 5906 views
Lithuania detained 21 people for smuggling cigarettes from Belarus using weather balloons

Lithuanian authorities have arrested 21 individuals allegedly linked to a criminal network that smuggled cigarettes from Belarus using weather balloons. The operation involved over 80 searches and the seizure of contraband goods, luxury cars, and weapons.

Crimes and emergencies • December 16, 05:36 PM • 5238 views
"Ramstein-32": Ukraine needs $60 billion in defense aid for 2026 – ShmyhalPhoto

At the 32nd meeting of the Ukraine Defense Contact Group, Denys Shmyhal stated that Ukraine needs $120 billion for defense needs in 2026, half of which will be provided by the state. He named five priorities for maintaining the pace and stability of the front.

Economy • December 16, 03:37 PM • 4131 views
Balloon with Belarusian contraband on its way to the EU was discovered in Volyn

In Volyn, border guards discovered a balloon with 1,500 packs of Belarusian cigarettes, likely destined for Poland. The value of the contraband is about 90 thousand hryvnias.

Society • December 16, 02:53 PM • 3609 views
Number one is security guarantees from the US - Zelenskyy

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy stated that security guarantees for Ukraine must be legally binding and supported by the US Congress. He emphasized that this should be a stronger agreement than the Budapest Memorandum or the Minsk agreements.

Politics • December 16, 02:50 PM • 3833 views
35 countries have already signed the International Convention on Claims Settlement: Ukraine is among the signatories

Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrii Sybiha signed the Convention on the Establishment of an International Commission for Claims Settlement for Ukraine. The document was also signed by 34 states and the EU.

Politics • December 16, 02:30 PM • 3864 views
Ukraine harmonizes animal welfare legislation with EU rules: Council decision

The Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine adopted draft law No. 12285-d, which brings national regulation in the field of veterinary medicine and animal welfare in line with EU legal acts. The document eliminates inconsistencies between Ukrainian legislation and the EU acquis, creating legal grounds for the implementation of European requirements.

Economy • December 16, 01:03 PM • 2968 views
Convention on a commission for compensation to Ukraine for damages caused by Russia approved in Hague: there are first signatoriesPhoto

The Hague adopted a convention on the establishment of an international commission to compensate Ukraine for damages caused by Russia. Ukraine, the Netherlands, and Moldova were the first to sign the document, which is open to all states.

Politics • December 16, 12:34 PM • 4070 views
Europe prepares for war with Russia while Trump seeks peace in Ukraine - WSJ

European countries are preparing for a potential war with Russia, fearing that Donald Trump will push Ukraine into an unfavorable peace deal. France is reinstating military service, Germany is conducting exercises, and Britain is focusing on defense against Russia.

Politics • December 16, 10:57 AM • 30826 views
Special operation "Connect": Ukraine and the EU liquidated a transnational network of fraudulent call centersVideo

A transnational network of fraudulent call centers operating in Kyiv, Dnipro, and Ivano-Frankivsk has been liquidated in Ukraine. The perpetrators defrauded EU citizens of over 50 million hryvnias using "vishing" and other schemes.

Crimes and emergencies • December 16, 10:30 AM • 6711 views
Eight "frontline" EU countries demand defense funding amid growing Russian threat - Politico

Leaders of eight EU countries bordering Russia will demand targeted defense funding in the next long-term budget of the bloc at a summit in Helsinki. This is due to growing concerns about Russia's aggressive actions, which are testing their borders.

News of the World • December 16, 10:27 AM • 3983 views
Refusal to use frozen Russian assets for Ukraine will harm the EU - Merz

The German Chancellor called on EU member states to find a way to share the risks associated with the use of these assets.

Politics • December 16, 09:07 AM • 4377 views
The offer is not forever: Politico learned details about the proposed US security guarantees for Ukraine, "similar to NATO's Article 5"

The US is offering Ukraine security guarantees similar to NATO's Article 5, but with an implicit ultimatum to accept them now. This offer is an attempt to accelerate a peace agreement and allay fears of a future Russian attack.

Politics • December 16, 08:00 AM • 26724 views
US ready for military response in case of repeated Russian aggression against Ukraine - Tusk

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk stated that the US is ready to respond with military action to renewed Russian aggression against Ukraine, which is enshrined in the security guarantees under discussion. He emphasized that Poland will not pressure Ukraine into concessions and will ensure the security of the eastern flank.

War in Ukraine • December 16, 03:38 AM • 22540 views
The EU is preparing a new package of sanctions against Russia and will provide two-thirds of Ukraine's financial needs - European Commission

The European Union is preparing a new package of sanctions against Russia and confirms the freezing of Russian assets. The EU is ready to cover two-thirds of Ukraine's financial needs for the next two years, which amounts to about 90 billion euros.

Economy • December 16, 02:00 AM • 24633 views
There is a plan "A" and a plan "B" - Zelenskyy explained what the reparations loan will be used for

President Volodymyr Zelenskyy stated that frozen Russian assets totaling up to $210 billion are a financial security guarantee for Ukraine. He presented two scenarios for their use: for post-war reconstruction or for annual financial assistance of 40-45 billion euros for the Armed Forces of Ukraine in case of continued aggression.

Economy • December 16, 12:57 AM • 4826 views
Next Ukraine-US talks may take place in Miami this week

The next round of negotiations between Ukraine and the United States on ending the war may take place this weekend in Miami. Security guarantees for Ukraine and possible territorial concessions will be discussed.

Politics • December 15, 09:58 PM • 12157 views
EU does not plan to lift sanctions on Belarus after the US - Kaja Kallas

The European Union does not plan to lift sanctions on Belarus, said EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs Kaja Kallas. This decision was made despite the fact that on December 13, the US announced the lifting of sanctions on Belarusian potash, which had been in effect since 2021.

Economy • December 15, 09:47 PM • 4150 views
"The decision on territories will be made by the people of Ukraine" - joint statement of European leaders

European leaders, in a joint statement, agreed with Trump's peace plan for Ukraine, emphasizing the inviolability of borders. They called on Russia for negotiations and readiness for a ceasefire.

Politics • December 15, 09:35 PM • 8769 views