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Iran

Country in the Middle East
The Islamic Republic of Iran is a state in Western Asia. With an area of 1,648,195 km², the country is the second largest in the Middle East and the 17th largest in the world. As of 2024, Iran's population is approximately 88.55 million people, making it the 17th most populous country in the world. The capital and economic center is Tehran, which is the largest and most populous city in Western Asia. The history of statehood in Iran is one of the oldest in the world, beginning with the formation of Elamite kingdoms in the 4th millennium BC. For centuries, the country played a key role in the East, and the Persian Empire under Cyrus the Great was one of the largest empires in history, stretching from Eastern Europe to the Indus Valley. In 1935, the name Persia was replaced by Iran in Western countries, and after the Islamic Revolution in 1979, the country was proclaimed an Islamic republic. The country's rich cultural heritage is partly reflected in 22 UNESCO World Heritage sites, which is the third highest number in Asia and the tenth in the world.
1979
The country experiences an Islamic revolution, which led to the proclamation of an Islamic republic and the gradual restriction of human rights
2002
Information emerges about secret nuclear facilities in Natanz and Arak where uranium enrichment was taking place
2015
The signing of an international agreement – the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action – which was intended to bring the country's nuclear program under control
2018
The US withdraws from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action and a new round of sanctions against Iran begins
2020
Iran successfully launches the military satellite Noor-1
2022
Ukraine officially declares Iran's military support for Russian aggression and begins imposing sanctions
2024
The country becomes a member of BRICS
2025
A wave of protests against the current regime begins in the country at the end of the year
News by theme
russia increases production of Shaheds for winter campaign against Ukraine - ISW

The Alabuga plant produced 5,760 Shahed drones in 9 months of 2024, twice as many as in 2023. russia plans to produce 10,000 decoy drones by the end of the year to overcome Ukrainian air defense.

War in Ukraine • December 28, 04:54 AM • 68684 views
MFA reports details of talks between top diplomats of Ukraine and Israel: what was discussed

The Foreign Ministers of Ukraine and Israel held their first telephone conversation. The parties discussed the threats posed by Russia and Iran's cooperation to Europe and the Middle East.

Politics • December 27, 11:50 AM • 13748 views
Mass grave of Kurdish women and children from the time of Saddam Hussein found in Iraq

In southern Iraq, the remains of hundreds of Kurdish women and children were exhumed from a mass grave. The victims were probably executed by Saddam Hussein's regime in the 1980s.

News of the World • December 27, 09:17 AM • 17310 views
Iran and Russia to sign a strategic agreement before trump's inauguration: will Tehran get access to moscow's nuclear technology

Iran and Russia plan to sign a strategic agreement in late January 2025, before Trump's possible inauguration. The document could give Iran access to Russian nuclear technology and new types of weapons.

News of the World • December 26, 10:21 AM • 15714 views
russia and Iran to sign new strategic agreement before Trump's inauguration: details

moscow and Tehran plan to sign a new strategic partnership agreement at the end of January. The agreement will replace the previous document of 2001 and will cover cooperation in energy, manufacturing, and transportation.

War in Ukraine • December 25, 11:11 PM • 68189 views
New Syrian Foreign Minister Warns Iran of Consequences of Interference in the Country

Asaad Hassan al-Shibani called on Iran to respect Syria's sovereignty and not to spread chaos. This is a response to Iranian leader Ali Khamenei's statements about Syrian youth.

News of the World • December 25, 06:59 AM • 15115 views
UK increases defense spending by 14% in 10 years - The Times

Britain's defense spending has increased by 14% over 10 years, while Iran, China, and Russia have increased funding by 57%, 60%, and 34%. London plans to increase spending to 2.5% of GDP.

War in Ukraine • December 24, 09:55 PM • 99665 views
“Russians are far from God, and slavery and darkness lose": Zelensky wishes Ukrainians Merry Christmas

The President of Ukraine congratulated Ukrainians on Christmas and emphasized the importance of unity. In his address, he emphasized that Ukrainians want to live peacefully on their land, to see the sun and Christmas stars instead of missiles.

Politics • December 24, 03:36 PM • 23533 views
Israel confirms for the first time the elimination of Hamas leader Haniyeh in Tehran

Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz confirmed that the country was behind the elimination of Ismail Haniyeh in Iran. He also warned of similar actions against Yemeni Houthi leaders.

News of the World • December 23, 10:18 PM • 17057 views
Russian delegation arrives in Iran on a visit: what is known

Russian officials arrived in Tehran to discuss a comprehensive cooperation agreement. The parties plan to sign the document in January, which will include defense cooperation and free trade.

News of the World • December 23, 02:12 PM • 16864 views
CPJ explains Iran's denial of evacuation of fighters from Syria

Iran has denied Putin's information about the evacuation of 4,000 Iranian troops from Syria. In fact, a smaller number of diplomats and advisors from different countries were evacuated using both Russian and Iranian aircraft.

News of the World • December 23, 10:15 AM • 16615 views
Sullivan: Agreements to end the war in Ukraine can be reached through pressure on Russia

U. S. National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan urged Trump to maintain Biden's pressure on russia. He stressed that military support for Ukraine is a key lever for achieving a fair agreement.

War in Ukraine • December 23, 07:16 AM • 24005 views
Iran's energy crisis: reduced work hours, online learning and closed shopping centers

Iran introduced reduced working hours for government agencies and online learning due to a 350 million cubic meter gas shortage. Industrial enterprises and shopping centers were left without electricity, and production decreased by 30-50%.

News of the World • December 22, 08:15 AM • 19700 views
Russia produces about 600 shaheds every month - KISSE

Russia has increased the production of kamikaze drones to 600 units per month, but has reduced their quality due to a lack of imported parts. the occupiers are modifying UAVs to make them black and stronger.

War in Ukraine • December 19, 09:59 AM • 14679 views
European P5+1 raises alarm over record uranium reserves in Iran

Britain, France, and Germany accused Iran of building up its stockpile of highly enriched uranium to unprecedented levels. The IAEA confirms that Iran is the only country that possesses uranium with a purity of 60%.

News of the World • December 18, 12:27 PM • 15839 views
Bill on Dual Citizenship: The World Congress of Ukrainians Pointed to Necessary Amendments

The World Congress of Ukrainians supported the draft law on dual citizenship, but demands that important changes be made. Among the key amendments are the list of recognized countries and requirements for applicants regarding language and history knowledge.

Society • December 18, 09:00 AM • 14587 views
Iranian President Vetoes New Hijab Law: What's Behind the Decision

The Iranian president vetoed a new law on the compulsory wearing of the hijab, referring the issue to the Supreme National Security Council. The law provided for harsh penalties for violations, including fines and confiscation of property.

News of the World • December 16, 03:01 PM • 17838 views
Powerful explosions in Syria trigger earthquake after Israeli strike

The IDF launched a massive air strike on military targets in the Syrian province of Tartus, destroying missile depots. The explosions were so powerful that they caused a magnitude 3 earthquake.

News of the World • December 16, 09:58 AM • 15702 views
She performed without a hijab and posted a concert video on YouTube: a singer was arrested in Iran

Parasta Ahmadi was arrested after a video of her concert was published, where she performed without a hijab. The artist was detained in the city of Sari, and two musicians from her band were also arrested in Tehran.

News of the World • December 15, 08:08 AM • 22661 views
Iran introduces new harsh penalties for violation of hijab rules

Iran has passed a law that toughens penalties for women for violating the dress code and “indecency. ” Violators face corporal punishment, fines, prison terms, and restrictions on education and employment.

News of the World • December 13, 10:27 PM • 16131 views
Israel considers striking Iran's nuclear facilities - media

The Israel Defense Forces said it could strike Iran's nuclear facilities after weakening its allies in the region. The Israeli Air Force is increasing its readiness for potential strikes despite Iran's denial of developing nuclear weapons.

News of the World • December 12, 07:49 PM • 30771 views
US Congress demands intelligence report on the consequences of withdrawing support for Ukraine

U. S. lawmakers have instructed the heads of intelligence agencies to submit a report on the consequences of a possible cessation of assistance to Ukraine. The report is to assess the impact on the course of the war and threats from potential US adversaries.

Politics • December 12, 04:15 AM • 107527 views
In the Odessa bay, US destroyers repelled an air attack by the Houthis

Two US Navy destroyers successfully defended merchant ships from a Houthi missile and drone attack in the Gulf of Aden. The attack took place on December 9-10, there were no casualties or injuries.

News of the World • December 11, 01:56 AM • 49196 views
Netanyahu made a loud statement about the future of the Golan Heights

The Israeli Prime Minister declared the inalienable nature of the Golan Heights from Israel after the fall of the Assad regime in Syria. Netanyahu stressed the strategic importance of the region and thanked the United States for recognizing the annexation.

News of the World • December 9, 07:35 PM • 28786 views
Iran establishes contacts with rebels in Syria after Assad's overthrow

Iranian officials have confirmed direct contacts with groups in Syria's new leadership. Tehran is seeking to maintain its influence in the region after the fall of Bashar al-Assad's regime.

News of the World • December 9, 10:30 AM • 16237 views
WSJ: Russia launched four times more missiles and drones at Ukraine this fall than last year

In the autumn months, Russia launched more than 6,000 drones and missiles against Ukraine, which is three times more than in the previous quarter. Ukraine successfully intercepts 93% of drones, but needs more air defense systems to protect against ballistic missiles.

War in Ukraine • December 9, 09:01 AM • 18040 views
Israeli forces crossed the demilitarized zone on the border with Syria for the first time in 50 years

Israeli ground forces crossed the Demilitarized Zone on the border with Syria for the first time since 1973. The military took control of Mount Hermon and other strategic positions to protect the border.

News of the World • December 9, 08:15 AM • 16950 views
Israel strikes Research Center in Damascus, where it is likely to develop Iranian missiles-Reuters

The Israeli military attacked a Research Center in Damascus, where Iranian long-range missiles were allegedly being developed. The headquarters of Customs and military intelligence in the Kafr Souza area was also shelled.

News of the World • December 8, 05:03 PM • 21992 views
The end of Assad's dictatorship shows the weakness of Russia and Iran-head of EU diplomacy

Rebels seized Damascus and the presidential palace, and Bashar al-Assad fled the capital. EU foreign policy chief Kaya Kallas called The Fall of the Assad regime evidence of the weakness of Russia and Iran.

News of the World • December 8, 04:15 PM • 22979 views
We should immediately cease fire and start negotiations: Trump after meeting with Zelensky

After meeting with Zelensky in Paris, Trump announced the need for a cease-fire and the start of negotiations. According to him, Ukraine is ready to conclude an agreement on ending the war.

War in Ukraine • December 8, 08:34 AM • 78900 views