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European Union

Political and economic union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union created after World War II to ensure peace and economic cooperation on the European continent. It evolved from the European Economic Community, founded in 1957, and was officially established as the European Union in 1993 with the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty, guided by the values of democracy, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. The EU is the largest trading bloc in the world, actively works to protect the environment, and plays an important global role in promoting peace and development.
1957
Founding of the European Economic Community, which promoted economic integration
1985
Signing of the Schengen Agreement, which laid the foundation for free movement without border controls
1986
Adoption of the Single European Act, which laid the groundwork for the creation of a single market
1993
Official creation of the European Union by the Maastricht Treaty
1993
Launch of the single internal market, ensuring the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people
2002
Introduction of euro banknotes and coins as a single currency for many member states
2004
Largest enlargement, with ten new member states joining, contributing to peace and stability
2012
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its long-standing work in promoting peace and reconciliation in Europe
2022
Granting Ukraine candidate status for accession, confirming its European perspective
News by theme
Swedish Foreign Minister calls on EU to include restrictions against Russia's "shadow fleet" and fertilizers in 20th sanctions packagePhoto

Swedish Foreign Minister Maria Malmer Stenergard called on the EU to increase economic pressure on Russia. She proposed including in the 20th sanctions package a ban on maritime services for vessels transporting Russian energy resources, and strengthening restrictions on the export of Russian fertilizers.

Politics • January 12, 08:33 PM • 5406 views
Maia Sandu stated that she would support Moldova's unification with Romania if a referendum were held

Moldovan President Maia Sandu stated that she would vote for unification with Romania if a referendum were held. She believes this would help protect the country's democracy from Russian pressure.

Politics • January 12, 07:28 PM • 5225 views
Greenland rejected any US territorial claims and advocated for protection within NATO

The Government of Greenland rejected Donald Trump's idea of the territory coming under US control, emphasizing the impossibility of annexation. The island confirmed that its defense would be carried out through NATO.

Politics • January 12, 06:28 PM • 5306 views
Merz expects EU-India free trade agreement to be signed by end of January

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz suggested that the EU and India could sign a free trade agreement by the end of January after meeting with Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. The presidents of the European Commission and the European Council will visit India to sign the agreement if it is finally agreed upon.

News of the World • January 12, 10:59 AM • 3911 views
Ursula von der Leyen: Russia must prove its readiness for peace after agreeing on a plan of guarantees for Ukraine

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen stated that after the development of a peace plan and security guarantees for Ukraine, Russia must demonstrate its interest in ending the war. The 20-point peace plan was discussed by Zelenskyy and Trump in 2025.

War in Ukraine • January 11, 10:25 PM • 11995 views
EU Commissioner for Defence Kubilius proposed creating a European military force of 100,000 soldiers

EU Commissioner Andrius Kubilius proposed creating a joint EU military force of 100,000 soldiers. This force could replace the American contingent in Europe and ensure the continent's independent defence.

News of the World • January 11, 08:41 PM • 3954 views
Slovakia halts military aid to Ukraine and withdraws from EU loan guarantees

Top Slovak officials, including the president, the speaker of the National Council, and the prime minister, have advocated for an end to military aid to Ukraine. The country will also not send soldiers or participate in guarantees for a large loan from the European Commission.

Politics • January 11, 06:48 PM • 13235 views
European allies discuss possible NATO mission to deploy troops in Greenland to allay Trump's fears - Media

European allies, including Great Britain, are discussing the deployment of military forces in Greenland. This is to protect the Arctic from Russia and China and to convince Trump to abandon the annexation of the island.

News of the World • January 11, 07:43 AM • 6779 views
Spain calls on Europe to have its own army to avoid dependence on third countries

Spanish Foreign Minister José Manuel Albares has called on Europe to create its own army and integrate its defense industry. This would allow the continent to act independently of third countries, strengthening security and condemning Russian aggression.

Politics • January 10, 04:35 PM • 9710 views
"The carrot is gone": Trump is disappointed with Putin, sees him as an obstacle to peace in Ukraine

Donald Trump is increasingly disappointed with Vladimir Putin, considering him a greater obstacle to peace in Ukraine than Zelenskyy. The American leader has changed his position on the Russian dictator.

War in Ukraine • January 10, 09:14 AM • 11611 views
UN Security Council to convene on January 12 over Russia's use of the Oreshnik missile against Ukraine

The UN Security Council will convene on January 12 at Ukraine's request following massive Russian airstrikes and the use of the Oreshnik missile. Russia used the Oreshnik hypersonic missile on January 8-9 in western Ukraine, claiming it was a response to a "terrorist attack" against Putin's residence.

War in Ukraine • January 10, 08:49 AM • 42002 views
Latvia convenes UN Security Council over Russian ballistic missile strike near NATO borders

Following Ukraine, Latvia will initiate a UN Security Council meeting due to intensified Russian shelling near EU and NATO borders and Russia's use of the "Oreshnik" missile.

News of the World • January 9, 11:56 PM • 10697 views
Cyprus reports hybrid attack by Russia using disinformation against president

Cypriot authorities are investigating a video on the X network that questions the funding of President Nikos Christodoulides' campaign. Law enforcement classifies this as a hybrid disinformation operation by the Russian Federation aimed at undermining the state's reputation.

Politics • January 9, 11:41 PM • 5119 views
This is a challenge for Warsaw, Bucharest, and Budapest: Zelenskyy on the 'Oreshnik' strike on Lviv region

President Zelenskyy stated that the 'Oreshnik' strike on Lviv region is a clear challenge for Warsaw, Bucharest, and Budapest. He emphasized the need for a system of joint actions and defense.

War in Ukraine • January 9, 05:43 PM • 3874 views
EU countries supported trade agreement with Mercosur despite French opposition

EU countries have supported a trade agreement with the Mercosur bloc, paving the way for its signing next week. The agreement, which concludes 25 years of negotiations, will create an integrated market with 780 million consumers.

News of the World • January 9, 12:19 PM • 4973 views
SBU shows fragments of "Oreshnik" missile used by Russia to attack Lviv regionPhotoVideo

The SBU has located fragments of the Russian ballistic missile "Oreshnik," which the enemy used to strike the Lviv region on January 8-9, 2026. Among the found parts are a stabilization and guidance unit, engine components, fragments of the orientation mechanism, and nozzles.

War in Ukraine • January 9, 11:53 AM • 15433 views
Kallas: Russia's use of 'Oreshnik' is an escalation against Ukraine and a warning to Europe and the US, support must be strengthened

EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas stated that Russia's use of the 'Oreshnik' missile is an escalation against Ukraine and a warning to Europe and the US.

Politics • January 9, 10:37 AM • 15896 views
Ukraine convenes UN Security Council and Ukraine-NATO Council after Russia's statement on the use of "Oreshnik"

Ukraine initiates an urgent meeting of the UN Security Council and the Ukraine-NATO Council after Russia's statements about the use of the "Oreshnik" missile in the Lviv region. This strike near the borders of the EU and NATO poses a serious security threat.

Politics • January 9, 07:26 AM • 23135 views
NATO or Greenland? Trump faces a difficult choice - Politico

Donald Trump stated that he would have to choose between controlling Greenland and preserving NATO. The US President believes that owning Greenland is psychologically necessary for his success.

Politics • January 9, 07:17 AM • 15944 views
Farmers blocked Paris with tractors near the Arc de Triomphe: protesting against the EU-Mercosur trade agreementPhotoVideo

French farmers have blocked roads to Paris and landmarks, protesting against the EU-Mercosur trade agreement. They demand an end to government policies destroying cattle herds.

News of the World • January 8, 02:47 PM • 3741 views
The Cabinet of Ministers approved a new draft Labor Code: what it entails

The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine has approved a draft of the new Labor Code, which is intended to replace the 1971 Code of Labor Laws and launch labor market reform. The document provides for the de-shadowing of employment, flexible labor contracts, digitalization of relations, a transparent mechanism for determining the minimum wage, and labor inspection reform.

Economy • January 7, 05:37 PM • 5058 views
"This is a proven path": the President of the European Council named the key step to a just peace in Ukraine

President of the European Council António Costa stated that the security guarantees agreement is a key step towards achieving a just peace in Ukraine. He also emphasized that Ukraine's accession to the EU is an important security guarantee.

Politics • January 7, 03:28 PM • 15126 views
French, German, and Polish foreign ministers to discuss support for Ukraine on Wednesday

The foreign ministers of Germany, France, and Poland will hold a meeting in Paris. The main topic of discussion will be support for Ukraine.

Politics • January 7, 12:27 PM • 4165 views
Ukraine aims to make maximum progress with clusters for accession in six months: Zelenskyy discussed with the President of Cyprus the EU presidencyVideo

Ukraine is counting on accelerating progress with clusters for EU accession during Cyprus's presidency of the Council of the European Union. Strengthening sanctions against Russia and bolstering air defense were also discussed.

Politics • January 7, 12:05 PM • 3904 views
Zelenskyy in Cyprus today: what's on the agenda

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy is in Cyprus today, where the ceremony marking the country's assumption of the EU Council presidency will take place. He will meet with the President of the European Council, the President of the European Commission, and the President of the Republic of Cyprus.

Politics • January 7, 08:08 AM • 9240 views
Kovalenko: Ukraine will become the main guarantor of Europe's stability

Andriy Kovalenko, head of the Center for Countering Disinformation at the National Security and Defense Council of Ukraine, stated that Ukraine will become the main guarantor of Europe's stability because it has an army that understands modern warfare. He emphasized that European military autonomy is gaining special meaning, as Europe was late with militarization.

Politics • January 7, 01:51 AM • 14361 views
"A truly global meeting and a very high level of discussion": Zelenskyy on the Summit of the Coalition of the Willing in Paris

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy highly praised the meeting of the Coalition of the Willing in Paris on January 6, where 27 heads of state, the EU, NATO, and other representatives were present. He emphasized the importance of joint declarations and the readiness to deploy coalition forces for real security.

Politics • January 6, 09:40 PM • 6508 views
Belarusian economy enters slowdown with no prospects of recovery in 2026 - Foreign Intelligence Service

International financial institutions predict a prolonged slowdown of the Belarusian economy until 2026 due to sanctions and dependence on Russia. GDP growth of 1.4–1.8% and inflation of 7–7.5% are projected under the baseline scenario.

Economy • January 6, 03:44 PM • 5652 views
Paris Summit: Politico learned that the coalition wants to find common ground on five points and participants are "gradually approaching an agreement"

A summit of Ukraine's allies is taking place in Paris, where EU leaders may prepare a joint statement on security guarantees. Progress is expected in defining the guarantees that allies can provide, as well as discussing a peace plan.

Politics • January 6, 03:13 PM • 5917 views
From 15,000 troops, involvement of France, Britain, and Turkey, and US-led monitoring: Media learned about discussions of military plans of Ukraine's allies

European officials are discussing sending 15,000-30,000 troops to Ukraine, with France and Great Britain leading the ground and air components, and Turkey ensuring the security of transport routes in the Black Sea, ahead of the summit in Paris, where specific commitments regarding Ukraine's security are expected.

Politics • January 6, 02:39 PM • 4684 views