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European Union

Political and economic union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union created after World War II to ensure peace and economic cooperation on the European continent. It evolved from the European Economic Community, founded in 1957, and was officially established as the European Union in 1993 with the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty, guided by the values of democracy, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. The EU is the largest trading bloc in the world, actively works to protect the environment, and plays an important global role in promoting peace and development.
1957
Founding of the European Economic Community, which promoted economic integration
1985
Signing of the Schengen Agreement, which laid the foundation for free movement without border controls
1986
Adoption of the Single European Act, which laid the groundwork for the creation of a single market
1993
Official creation of the European Union by the Maastricht Treaty
1993
Launch of the single internal market, ensuring the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people
2002
Introduction of euro banknotes and coins as a single currency for many member states
2004
Largest enlargement, with ten new member states joining, contributing to peace and stability
2012
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its long-standing work in promoting peace and reconciliation in Europe
2022
Granting Ukraine candidate status for accession, confirming its European perspective
News by theme
Solar energy leads electricity generation in the EU, share of renewables reaches 54%

In the second quarter of 2025, renewable energy sources generated 54% of the EU's clean electricity, surpassing last year's figure. Solar energy became the largest source of electricity in the EU in June 2025.

Economy • October 1, 01:59 PM • 3351 views
Svyrydenko urged the European Commission to accelerate the preparation of technical documents for Ukraine's accession to the EU

Prime Minister of Ukraine Yulia Svyrydenko urged the European Commission to accelerate the preparation of technical documents for Ukraine's accession to the EU. She emphasized the completion of the legislative screening and the receipt of €16.5 billion from the EU in 2025.

Economy • October 1, 01:42 PM • 2558 views
Russia loses ground in wheat market, exports collapse by 29% - intelligence

Russian wheat exports decreased by 29% in July-September 2025, reaching 10. 9 million tons. This will weaken Russia's position in the global market and reduce foreign exchange earnings.

Economy • October 1, 01:02 PM • 3659 views
G7 prepares for new sanctions: the main blow is planned to be dealt to Russia's oil revenues – Bloomberg

G7 countries are close to agreeing on new sanctions aimed at sharply limiting Russia's oil revenues and strengthening Ukraine's financial stability. Options include sanctions against the shadow tanker fleet and restrictions in the financial sector.

Economy • October 1, 12:51 PM • 4051 views
Orban reacted to Costa's plan to bypass Hungary's veto on Ukraine's EU accession

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán spoke out against António Costa's plan to bypass Hungary's veto and accelerate Ukraine's accession to the EU. He also declared the country's dependence on Russian energy, despite US demands.

Politics • October 1, 12:26 PM • 3771 views
Exclusive
Parliamentary elections in the Czech Republic: political scientist explained how they will affect Ukraine

Parliamentary elections in the Czech Republic will be held on October 3 and 4. Andrej Babiš's ANO party is leading in the polls, ahead of the ruling coalition.

Politics • October 1, 12:21 PM • 60805 views
Kallas: Russian airspace violations amount to "state-sponsored terrorism"

EU foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas stated that Russia's incursions into European airspace are tantamount to "state-sponsored terrorism. " She noted that Russia is escalating the situation with various incursions.

News of the World • October 1, 11:38 AM • 2863 views
The Prime Minister of Denmark on Russia's frozen assets for Ukraine: there are some legal issues, but ultimately it's a "good idea"

Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen supported the use of frozen Russian assets for Ukraine. She noted that Russia is waging a hybrid war against Europe, but it is impossible to defend against all its manifestations.

Politics • October 1, 11:15 AM • 3038 views
Ukraine received another €4 billion from the EU from profits from frozen Russian assets

Ukraine received a tranche of EU macro-financial assistance totaling 4 billion euros under the ERA loan mechanism. These funds are financed by profits from immobilized Russian assets.

Economy • October 1, 10:24 AM • 8757 views
Raiffeisen again failed to sell its Russian bank - Reuters

Raiffeisen Bank International failed to sell a stake in its Russian business as Moscow seeks to maintain a financial bridge with the West. Russian officials fear Western sanctions against the bank if it is sold.

Economy • October 1, 10:08 AM • 6237 views
Russians refuse to repair ZNPP due to "military actions" - IAEA

Russian occupiers claim that repairs at the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant are impossible due to "military actions," which the IAEA confirms. The plant relies on diesel generators with a limited fuel supply, threatening a nuclear catastrophe.

Society • October 1, 09:07 AM • 6996 views
EU leaders will not be able to agree on sanctions against Russia on October 1: a new probable date has become known

Leaders of the European Union member states will not negotiate the latest sanctions against Russia today in Copenhagen, but EU ambassadors may greenlight these measures on Friday.

News of the World • October 1, 08:11 AM • 4692 views
Orban may get unexpected support in attempts to keep Ukraine out of the EU - Politico

Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban may find support in his attempts to hinder Ukraine's accession to the EU, particularly from French President Emmanuel Macron. The proposal by European Council President António Costa to change EU accession rules to circumvent Hungary's resistance is meeting opposition from a number of countries, including France, the Netherlands, and Greece.

Politics • October 1, 08:02 AM • 29959 views
Eight-day blackout: EU calls on Russia to immediately withdraw all its forces from Zaporizhzhia NPP and all of Ukraine

The European Union has called on Russia to immediately withdraw all forces and military equipment from the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant and all of Ukraine, returning control of the plant to Ukrainian authorities. This comes after the Zaporizhzhia NPP lost connection to an external power source for the tenth time, marking the longest and most serious outage.

War in Ukraine • October 1, 05:47 AM • 38136 views
The US can inflict a "painful blow" on Putin: Trump is actively working to end the war - Stubb

Finnish President Alexander Stubb said that Donald Trump is ready for decisive action against the Kremlin in response to the war against Ukraine. Stubb called on Ukraine's supporters to be patient and supported the use of frozen Russian assets to finance Kyiv.

War in Ukraine • October 1, 03:49 AM • 5220 views
Romania and Ukraine are establishing joint production of defense drones

Romania plans to quickly start producing defense drones on its territory in cooperation with Ukraine. This is a strategic step to protect its own forces, as well as EU and NATO allies, and to enhance the air defense of the Alliance's eastern flank.

War in Ukraine • October 1, 12:55 AM • 28644 views
US Senate proposed to transfer Russian assets to Ukraine at $10 billion monthly

Senator John Kennedy introduced a resolution to the US Senate calling for the transfer of Russian sovereign assets under the jurisdiction of G7 countries to Ukraine. It is proposed to pay tranches of $10 billion monthly until the assets are fully depleted.

News of the World • September 30, 08:10 PM • 3767 views
Zelenskyy instructed to start working on extending sanctions that are expiring

President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy held a meeting on strengthening sanctions policy, instructing to extend the validity of expiring sanctions and accelerate synchronization with partners. In September, Ukraine imposed sanctions against 166 individuals and 127 legal entities, and also synchronized British sanctions.

Economy • September 30, 03:54 PM • 3512 views
Brussels seeks to turn Europeans with savings into investors - FT

The European Commission is urging EU countries to provide tax incentives for investment accounts to attract 10 trillion euros of Europeans' savings. This is part of an effort to deepen capital markets and provide companies with opportunities for growth.

News of the World • September 30, 01:05 PM • 3091 views
European Commission promotes 4 defense projects to block Russian air aggression - Politico

The European Commission has proposed four key defense projects, including a drone wall to block Russian air aggression. These proposals will be discussed at an informal meeting of EU leaders in Copenhagen.

Politics • September 30, 12:42 PM • 3591 views
Ukraine completes screening within EU accession talks: government calls it an "historic step"Photo

Ukraine has successfully completed the final stage of screening its legislation for compliance with European Union norms. This process lasted 15 months and was one of the fastest among all candidate countries.

Politics • September 30, 11:50 AM • 3171 views
Blair to help oversee Gaza transition as part of Trump's plan - BBC

Former British Prime Minister Sir Tony Blair has become the first appointed member of the new "Peace Council" chaired by Trump. This council will temporarily control the administration of the Gaza Strip if Hamas accepts the American plan to end the war.

News of the World • September 30, 11:05 AM • 2803 views
EU tries to advance Ukraine's accession bypassing Hungary: FT learned details

The European Union is preparing to begin technical work on the accession of Ukraine and Moldova, despite Hungary's ongoing blocking of accession negotiations. The European Commission has proposed adjusting the rules to circumvent Hungary's veto, by starting technical work in several "clusters" even without an official decision.

Politics • September 30, 10:45 AM • 5439 views
EU backs Trump's Gaza peace plan, urges Hamas to accept it

Senior EU officials have endorsed Trump's 20-point plan for resolving the situation in Gaza, stating that it offers a chance to end the war. They are urging Hamas to accept it without delay, starting with the immediate release of hostages.

Politics • September 30, 09:59 AM • 3465 views
CPD warned: Russia may test the strength of Poland's borders with sabotage groups

Andriy Kovalenko, head of the CPD, stated that Russia may try to test the defense of the Polish border using sabotage and reconnaissance groups. The head of Russian foreign intelligence, Sergey Naryshkin, effectively voiced the Kremlin's plans, which include a possible attempt by Russian groups to physically penetrate Polish territory.

News of the World • September 30, 09:28 AM • 3739 views
Instead of three - ten years: Polish president proposed to raise requirements for obtaining citizenship

Polish President Karol Nawrocki proposed a bill to increase the minimum period of continuous residence in the country for obtaining citizenship from three to ten years. This is aimed at better integration of foreigners and adaptation to Polish society.

News of the World • September 30, 07:56 AM • 3188 views
Helped a Russian woman illegally cross the border: ex-diplomat notified of suspicion

The former second secretary of the Embassy of Ukraine in Poland has been notified of suspicion of facilitating the illegal transfer of a person across the state border of Ukraine. The diplomat used his official position to illegally process Ukrainian citizenship for a native of the Russian Federation in May 2022, which allowed her to obtain a foreign passport.

Society • September 30, 07:40 AM • 3769 views
Electrification of the Chop-Uzhhorod Eurotrack is promised to be completed by July 2026

The electrification of the 22 km long Chop-Uzhhorod Eurotrack is planned to be completed by July 2026. The EU has allocated 76 million euros for the construction of a new Eurotrack Lviv (Sknylov) – Mostyska II.

Society • September 30, 07:23 AM • 3262 views
EU to consider creating 'drone wall' and air defense shield at Copenhagen meeting - Bloomberg

EU leaders will discuss new defense initiatives in Copenhagen this week. Key among them are a "drone wall" and a European air defense shield, which are intended to strengthen the continent's defense in the face of Russian airspace violations.

War in Ukraine • September 30, 04:06 AM • 24251 views
Estonian Foreign Ministry urges citizens to refrain from traveling to Belarus

The Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs warns citizens against traveling to Belarus due to documented cases of interrogations and detentions, as well as difficulties with consular assistance. Since May 20, 2024, there have been no diplomats or a consul at the Belarusian diplomatic mission in Estonia.

Society • September 29, 10:43 PM • 7545 views