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European Union

Political and economic union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union created after World War II to ensure peace and economic cooperation on the European continent. It evolved from the European Economic Community, founded in 1957, and was officially established as the European Union in 1993 with the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty, guided by the values of democracy, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. The EU is the largest trading bloc in the world, actively works to protect the environment, and plays an important global role in promoting peace and development.
1957
Founding of the European Economic Community, which promoted economic integration
1985
Signing of the Schengen Agreement, which laid the foundation for free movement without border controls
1986
Adoption of the Single European Act, which laid the groundwork for the creation of a single market
1993
Official creation of the European Union by the Maastricht Treaty
1993
Launch of the single internal market, ensuring the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people
2002
Introduction of euro banknotes and coins as a single currency for many member states
2004
Largest enlargement, with ten new member states joining, contributing to peace and stability
2012
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its long-standing work in promoting peace and reconciliation in Europe
2022
Granting Ukraine candidate status for accession, confirming its European perspective
News by theme
Polish Minister: Hungary will not be able to return to EU norms under Orban

Polish Justice Minister Adam Bodnar said that Hungary has gone too far in deviating from EU norms. Even a change of government in 2026 may not remedy the situation due to deep institutional changes.

Politics • December 18, 03:46 PM • 19408 views
Global coal consumption will set a new record in 2024

The IEA predicts a historic high in coal use in 2024, despite climate warnings. China remains the largest consumer, using 4.9 billion tons of coal.

Economy • December 18, 03:23 PM • 19827 views
EU court dismisses claims of oligarch Deripaska and two Russian banks against sanctions

The Court of Justice of the European Union has dismissed the claims filed by Oleg Deripaska, Rosbank and Tinkoff Bank to lift sanctions. Deripaska was also denied compensation for non-pecuniary damage of one million euros.

News of the World • December 18, 02:22 PM • 18538 views
22.5 thousand individual entrepreneurs closed after signing the law on new taxes

Following the signing of the law on tax increases, there has been a massive closure of individual entrepreneurs in Ukraine. More than 1,000 entrepreneurs are closing down every day, which is significantly higher than the usual figure of 700 closures.

Economy • December 18, 12:35 PM • 16054 views
The EU will allocate over 18 billion euros to Ukraine from frozen Russian assets in 2025 - Ursula von der Leyen

Ursula von der Leyen announced the start of the loan repayment within the G7 commitment from January. The EU will provide Ukraine with €13 billion from the Fund and more than €18 billion from frozen Russian assets.

Economy • December 18, 12:11 PM • 17098 views
Ukraine has received a new tranche of EUR 4.1 billion from the EU - Shmyhal

The EU has provided Ukraine with a second tranche of EUR 4. 1 billion under the Ukraine Facility program. The total amount of assistance under the program will be EUR 50 billion by 2027.

Economy • December 18, 11:28 AM • 13775 views
The European Commission may start negotiations on a basic cluster with Ukraine at the beginning of 2025 - Ursula von der Leyen

Ursula von der Leyen announced the possibility of opening a basic cluster of negotiations on Ukraine's EU membership at the beginning of 2025. Other clusters are planned to be considered during the same year.

Politics • December 18, 11:28 AM • 12823 views
Head of the European Commission confirmed the preparation of the 16th package of sanctions against Russia

Ursula von der Leyen confirmed the preparation of the 16th package of sanctions against Russia. The previous sanctions have already led to a fall in the ruble and an increase in inflation in some sectors of the Russian economy by up to 70%.

War in Ukraine • December 18, 10:49 AM • 15936 views
The European Parliament is preparing a resolution on historical fraud in Russia

The European Parliament plans to vote on a resolution on disinformation and historical falsifications by Russia. The document exposes Russia's attempts to justify its aggression against Ukraine and influence EU policy.

Politics • December 18, 08:28 AM • 15952 views
France returns flag to embassy in Damascus

France restored its flag at the embassy in Damascus after a 12-year break. European countries begin to establish diplomatic contacts with the new Syrian government.

News of the World • December 17, 11:30 PM • 18378 views
Putin paid Kim Jong-un to send DPRK soldiers and weapons to Russia - NYT

The DPRK has earned up to $5. 5 billion from arms sales to Russia and can receive $572 million annually for sending troops. In exchange, North Korea receives oil, food, and modern weapons.

War in Ukraine • December 17, 11:17 PM • 20694 views
Poland is not going to send its troops anywhere now - Tusk

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk says the country is not considering sending its troops anywhere. He plans to discuss with Zelenskyy ways to unite the West to support Ukraine.

War in Ukraine • December 17, 08:49 PM • 35473 views
Syria's transitional government calls on Russia to reconsider its military presence and interests in the country

Syria's transitional government secretary, Obaida Arnaout, called on Russia to reconsider its military presence in the country after the overthrow of the Assad regime. The new government is negotiating with other countries and seeking to establish international relations.

News of the World • December 17, 08:26 PM • 18509 views
Tusk urges not to speculate on Ukraine's possible loss

Polish Prime Minister Donald Tusk called on the Western world to strengthen support for Ukraine and stop speculation about its possible defeat. He emphasized that a just peace is possible only if the entire Western world joins forces.

War in Ukraine • December 17, 07:57 PM • 35646 views
Tusk on Ukraine's accession to the EU and NATO: if it depended on Poland, it would take no longer than a day

Donald Tusk announced maximum support for Ukraine during Poland's EU presidency from January 2024. According to him, if it were up to Poland, the accession process would take one day.

Politics • December 17, 06:53 PM • 29223 views
Germany may participate in peacekeeping mission after ceasefire in Ukraine - mass media

Germany's defense minister has announced the country's possible participation in securing a future ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine. Specific details of the peacekeeping mission have not yet been discussed due to the absence of cease-fire talks.

War in Ukraine • December 17, 05:51 PM • 30843 views
Zelenskyy: Ukraine has an ambitious goal to open all negotiation clusters with the EU in 2025

Zelenskyy announced ambitious plans to open all six clusters of negotiations with the EU in 2025. Stefanishyna confirmed the positive dynamics and the possibility of opening the first 15 negotiation chapters in the first half of 2025.

Politics • December 17, 03:20 PM • 20105 views
EU prepares 16th package of sanctions against Russia - Maloney

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni announced the development of the 16th package of EU sanctions against Russia. Italy will continue to support the sanctions policy and help companies that comply with it.

War in Ukraine • December 17, 01:55 PM • 17627 views
European Commission launches investigation against TikTok over suspicions of manipulation during the Romanian elections

The European Commission has launched an official investigation against TikTok for violating the law on digital services during the Romanian elections. The platform is suspected of promoting a pro-Russian candidate through fake accounts.

News of the World • December 17, 12:53 PM • 13982 views
Pistorius suggested that Germany will play a role in securing a ceasefire agreement in Ukraine

The German Defense Minister announced a possible role for the country in ensuring a future ceasefire between Russia and Ukraine. The specific details of participation will depend on the terms of the ceasefire and the mandate of the peacekeeping force.

War in Ukraine • December 17, 07:41 AM • 21523 views
EU to discuss closure of Russian bases with Syrian rebels - Kallas

The European Union intends to raise the issue of closing Russian bases in Syria during meetings with rebel forces. This was stated by EU chief diplomat Kaja Kallas after a meeting of foreign ministers in Brussels.

News of the World • December 17, 04:28 AM • 20135 views
Sikorsky: Russia should be forced to negotiate peace - Sikorsky

The Polish Foreign Minister said that Russia, not Ukraine, should be forced to negotiate peace. He called on the EU and the US to help Ukraine achieve a better negotiating position.

War in Ukraine • December 17, 12:22 AM • 96476 views
Ukraine is ready to transit any gas except Russian: Shmyhal talks to Fico

Prime Minister Shmyhal spoke with his Slovak counterpart about energy security and gas supplies. Ukraine is ready to transit any gas other than Russian gas after the current agreement expires in 2025.

Economy • December 16, 06:19 PM • 29036 views
EU to invest around €11 billion in satellite network to compete with Starlink

The EU has signed contracts to create an IRIS2 network of 290 satellites by 2030. The €10.6 billion project will be implemented through a public-private partnership involving SES, Eutelsat and Hispasat.

Economy • December 16, 05:02 PM • 32053 views
The EU imposed sanctions against 19 people for the first time for hybrid threats from Russia

The EU Council imposed sanctions against 16 individuals and 3 legal entities for destabilizing actions of the Russian Federation abroad. The restrictions include asset freezes and a ban on entry to the EU.

News of the World • December 16, 02:53 PM • 16760 views
Siyarto again "saves" Russian Orthodox Patriarch Kirill from EU sanctions

Peter Szijjarto vetoed the inclusion of Patriarch Kirill in the EU sanctions list. The Hungarian minister also blocked the disbursement of 6.5 billion euros from the European Peace Fund.

War in Ukraine • December 16, 02:49 PM • 50062 views
Ukraine strengthens its position on the path to European integration: what awaits in 2025

In early 2025, Ukraine expects to open additional negotiation clusters on EU accession. The Verkhovna Rada is actively working on European integration laws and forming 35 negotiating groups.

Politics • December 16, 02:40 PM • 18406 views
10 countries and the EU condemned the deployment of DPRK troops in Russia to be used against Ukraine: what they say

The foreign ministers of 10 countries and the EU condemned military cooperation between the DPRK and Russia, including the deployment of North Korean troops. The countries called on Pyongyang to stop helping Moscow and withdraw its troops.

War in Ukraine • December 16, 01:45 PM • 18637 views
Deputy Prime Minister Stefanishyna comments on statements about lowering the mobilization age

Deputy Prime Minister Olha Stefanishyna commented on the statements about lowering the mobilization age. She emphasized that such decisions are made solely with the safety of Ukrainians in mind.

War in Ukraine • December 16, 10:41 AM • 19572 views
Head of EU diplomacy responds to the idea of peacekeepers in Ukraine

EU High Representative Kaja Kallas said that a peacekeeping mission is possible only after peace is achieved. According to her, Russia does not demonstrate a desire for a peaceful settlement of the conflict.

War in Ukraine • December 16, 09:34 AM • 22387 views