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European Union

Political and economic union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union created after World War II to ensure peace and economic cooperation on the European continent. It evolved from the European Economic Community, founded in 1957, and was officially established as the European Union in 1993 with the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty, guided by the values of democracy, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. The EU is the largest trading bloc in the world, actively works to protect the environment, and plays an important global role in promoting peace and development.
1957
Founding of the European Economic Community, which promoted economic integration
1985
Signing of the Schengen Agreement, which laid the foundation for free movement without border controls
1986
Adoption of the Single European Act, which laid the groundwork for the creation of a single market
1993
Official creation of the European Union by the Maastricht Treaty
1993
Launch of the single internal market, ensuring the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people
2002
Introduction of euro banknotes and coins as a single currency for many member states
2004
Largest enlargement, with ten new member states joining, contributing to peace and stability
2012
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its long-standing work in promoting peace and reconciliation in Europe
2022
Granting Ukraine candidate status for accession, confirming its European perspective
News by theme
Negotiations in Istanbul: main statements and events on the eve of the meeting between Ukraine and the Russian Federation

Negotiations on a ceasefire between Ukraine and Russia are to begin in Turkey tomorrow. Zelenskyy is ready for direct negotiations with Putin, but will the Russian dictator come?

War in Ukraine • May 14, 04:00 PM • 376927 views
In Hungary, Orban's ruling party wants to introduce repressions based on the Russian model

Orban's party is proposing a law that would allow blacklisting organizations that receive foreign funding if they are deemed a "threat" to sovereignty. It is reminiscent of the Russian law on "foreign agents".

News of the World • May 14, 01:44 PM • 2790 views
The Council of Europe has launched the creation of a Special Tribunal regarding the aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine

The process of creating a Special Tribunal regarding Russian aggression against Ukraine has begun. The Secretary General of the Council of Europe has been instructed to lead this process.

War in Ukraine • May 14, 01:18 PM • 72636 views
Merz stated that the West cannot accept an imposed peace for Ukraine

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz called on the West to unite on Ukraine. He stated that it is unacceptable to impose peace on Ukraine or submit to the status quo established by Russian troops.

War in Ukraine • May 14, 12:56 PM • 5003 views
The government discussed legal mechanisms for the confiscation of frozen Russian assets

The Prime Minister of Ukraine held a meeting on the mechanism for confiscating frozen Russian assets. Ukraine is strengthening its defense at the expense of profits from these assets.

War in Ukraine • May 14, 12:52 PM • 2688 views
To force Putin to stop the war, the Russian economy should be "strangled": France calls on the EU to take decisive steps

The French Foreign Minister stated that sanctions against Russia are not enough. We need a package of measures that can "strangle" the Russian economy and force Putin to stop the war in Ukraine.

Politics • May 14, 11:41 AM • 2512 views
Dispute over the content of important information: court orders head of the European Commission to show correspondence with Pfizer about vaccine procurement

The EU court granted the NYT's request regarding the SMS correspondence between the head of the European Commission and Pfizer's management regarding the purchase of the COVID-19 vaccine. The EC could not explain why these messages do not contain important information.

Health • May 14, 10:48 AM • 3527 views
The EU intends to introduce much higher duties on Ukrainian imports - FT

The EU plans to introduce higher duties on Ukrainian imports, abolishing special trade measures. The new restrictions will affect, in particular, corn, sugar, honey and poultry.

Economy • May 14, 10:38 AM • 7306 views
Ukraine has approved roadmaps for the first cluster of negotiations on accession to the EU

The Ukrainian government has approved roadmaps for opening the first cluster of negotiations on accession to the EU. The negotiating position for the first cluster of negotiations has also been approved.

Politics • May 14, 08:38 AM • 9416 views
EU has agreed on the 17th package of sanctions against Russia

EU ambassadors have given the green light to the 17th package of sanctions against Russia. Additional sanctions have also been approved for human rights violations and the proliferation of chemical weapons.

Politics • May 14, 06:58 AM • 4564 views
Robert De Niro called for a protest against Trump at the opening of the Cannes Film Festival

Robert De Niro condemned Trump for cutting arts funding and imposing tariffs on films produced outside the United States. The Cannes Film Festival honored Ukraine with screenings of films about the war.

Culture • May 14, 06:55 AM • 76143 views
Macron called on the EU to increase pressure on Israel due to the humanitarian situation in Gaza

French President Macron called on the EU to increase pressure on Israel due to the humanitarian situation in Gaza. He stated that it is necessary to review the cooperation agreement with Israel.

Politics • May 14, 02:58 AM • 55561 views
Russian economy in worse shape than Moscow reports - Reuters

Russia's economy is only outwardly stable due to the war and Western sanctions. Dependence on opaque financing makes it unviable in the long term.

Economy • May 14, 02:36 AM • 79042 views
Orbán accused Ukraine of conducting an intelligence operation against Hungary

Viktor Orbán announced an unprecedented intelligence operation by Ukrainian special services. He convened the Defense Council and accused Ukraine of a smear campaign.

Politics • May 14, 02:02 AM • 131402 views
Pro-Russian presidential candidate in Romania Simion came to Poland and supported his "colleague"

George Simion called for voting for Karol Nawrocki at a rally in Zabrze. He emphasized the importance of fighting for freedom and protecting Christian values.

Politics • May 13, 08:58 PM • 17178 views
Macron demands 30-day truce in Ukraine "on land, at sea and in the air" - Le Figaro

The President of France announced the EU's expectations for a ceasefire in Ukraine. He emphasized the readiness to strengthen sanctions against Russia in case of refusal to cease fire.

War in Ukraine • May 13, 07:41 PM • 22888 views
A representative of the Russian Foreign Ministry reported that new bilateral negotiations between the US and Russia are already "planned"

Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergei Ryabkov said that new negotiations between the US and Russia are planned. However, specific dates for the meeting are not yet known.

Politics • May 13, 04:34 PM • 5451 views
Zelenskyy expects a strong package of sanctions from the US and the EU if Putin refuses to go to Turkey

If Putin does not come to Turkey, there will be sanctions against the Russian Federation. Ukraine is ready for negotiations on a ceasefire, but Russia does not show readiness for de-escalation.

War in Ukraine • May 13, 02:29 PM • 110320 views
EU expects Putin to be ready to meet with Zelensky on Thursday, and reminded of the possibility of new sanctions

The EU expects Putin to be ready to meet with Zelensky on Thursday. Further sanctions are also being considered due to the lack of a ceasefire.

War in Ukraine • May 13, 02:07 PM • 15633 views
The European Union is looking for ways to bypass Hungary's veto on Ukraine's membership negotiations

The European Union is discussing how to avoid Hungary blocking negotiations on Ukraine's accession. Brussels is looking for ways to circumvent the veto needed to open and conclude negotiations.

Politics • May 13, 01:09 PM • 9445 views
The possibility of Ukraine imposing sanctions on the “shadow fleet” of the Russian Federation: The Rada adopted the bill as a basis

The Rada adopted a bill that will allow sanctions to be imposed on ships and aircraft operating for the Russian Federation. The SBU and intelligence will be able to detect the use of ships in activities against Ukraine.

Politics • May 13, 12:28 PM • 3402 views
17th package of EU sanctions against Russia has been agreed, but turned out to be "minimal" against the backdrop of the threat of a veto by Hungary or Slovakia - media

The new package of EU sanctions, announced as "tough", reportedly does not go beyond the previous 16th. The package does not include controversial proposals amid fears of a veto by Hungary or Slovakia.

Politics • May 13, 11:44 AM • 9052 views
Exclusive
ARMA reform - a condition for European integration and financial assistance from the EU: Mezentseva explained why delay is unacceptable

The adoption of draft law №12374-d on the reform of ARMA is necessary for European integration and receiving assistance from the EU. The head of ARMA Duma opposes it, but this is a systemic reform for transparency.

Economy • May 13, 11:29 AM • 101028 views
The Cannes Film Festival will open its program with three films about the war in Ukraine

The 78th Cannes Film Festival will host a special screening of three films about the war in Ukraine. Among them are films about Zelensky, French volunteers and the war in Donbas.

War in Ukraine • May 13, 08:14 AM • 10360 views
EU extends sanctions for cyberattacks until 2026: details of the decision

The EU Council has extended sanctions for cyberattacks, which allow for the imposition of restrictions against individuals and institutions involved, until May 18, 2026, and the legal regime until 2028. Currently, sanctions are in place against 17 individuals and 4 institutions.

Politics • May 13, 06:21 AM • 8663 views
EU may soften rules to stimulate arms companies - Euractiv

The European Commission is considering changes to sustainability rules to make it easier to attract private investment in the defense industry. This should stimulate arms production in Europe.

Economy • May 13, 05:39 AM • 3125 views
Trump: The EU is in many ways more disgusting than China

US President Donald Trump has stated that the European Union treats the US very unfairly and is worse than China. This happened after agreements between the US and China to reduce tariffs.

Economy • May 13, 12:53 AM • 5411 views
Ukraine has coordinated the ceasefire process with European partners - OP

Andriy Yermak discussed with European partners Zelensky's readiness to meet with Putin in Turkey. Ukraine strives to establish a just peace.

War in Ukraine • May 12, 10:50 PM • 3415 views
The EU will impose sanctions against the "shadow fleet" of the Russian Federation, the list will include almost 150 ships - EUobserver

The European Union plans to ban these vessels from entering EU ports and using European maritime services. Sanctions are also expected against captains, 54 companies and 14 individuals.

Economy • May 12, 09:15 PM • 9030 views
North Macedonia has joined the initiative to create a "tribunal for Putin"

North Macedonia has joined the initiative to create a special tribunal in The Hague to punish the Russian leadership for war crimes in Ukraine. The country called for a ceasefire.

Politics • May 12, 08:50 PM • 3982 views