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European Union

Political and economic union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union created after World War II to ensure peace and economic cooperation on the European continent. It evolved from the European Economic Community, founded in 1957, and was officially established as the European Union in 1993 with the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty, guided by the values of democracy, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. The EU is the largest trading bloc in the world, actively works to protect the environment, and plays an important global role in promoting peace and development.
1957
Founding of the European Economic Community, which promoted economic integration
1985
Signing of the Schengen Agreement, which laid the foundation for free movement without border controls
1986
Adoption of the Single European Act, which laid the groundwork for the creation of a single market
1993
Official creation of the European Union by the Maastricht Treaty
1993
Launch of the single internal market, ensuring the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people
2002
Introduction of euro banknotes and coins as a single currency for many member states
2004
Largest enlargement, with ten new member states joining, contributing to peace and stability
2012
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its long-standing work in promoting peace and reconciliation in Europe
2022
Granting Ukraine candidate status for accession, confirming its European perspective
News by theme
India and Saudi Arabia became the largest buyers of fuel oil and gasoil in October

In October, India and Saudi Arabia became the main importers of Russian fuel oil and gas oil. Total exports amounted to 4.15 million tons, with deliveries to India up 56% and deliveries to Saudi Arabia down 9%.

News of the World • November 11, 10:34 PM • 20002 views
Shmyhal and Borrell discussed further cooperation with the EU and the development of the Ukrainian defense industry

Shmyhal and Borrell discussed cooperation within the European Peace Fund and the development of the Ukrainian defense industry. Ukraine expects to receive 1 million rounds of ammunition by the end of the year and is counting on support for weapons production.

War in Ukraine • November 11, 09:33 PM • 89924 views
Umerov tells EU delegation about Ukraine's drone production capabilities

Defense Minister Umerov discussed with Borrell the possibility of producing Ukrainian drones worth $11 billion. Ukraine can invest $3 billion on its own, but needs the support of partners to fully realize its potential.

War in Ukraine • November 11, 08:56 PM • 60823 views
IMF Mission Starts Work in Kyiv on the 6th Review of the EFF Program: What Milestones Ukraine Should Meet

The leadership of the Ministry of Finance and the NBU have started discussing the sixth review of the EFF program with IMF experts. Ukraine needs to fulfill four structural benchmarks to receive the next tranche in December.

Economy • November 11, 08:22 PM • 53749 views
They discussed military assistance, strikes on military targets in Russia, and financial support: Zelensky meets with Borrell

During Borrell's fifth visit to Ukraine, the parties discussed lifting restrictions on strikes against Russian military targets. They also discussed military aid and the allocation of $50 billion from the G7.

War in Ukraine • November 11, 08:21 PM • 41381 views
Estonia announces new military aid package for Ukraine: what it will include

Zelenskiy meets with Estonian Defense Minister Hanno Pevkur to discuss military aid. Estonia will provide a new support package and consider financing the production of drones in Ukraine.

War in Ukraine • November 11, 07:46 PM • 29740 views
Zelenskyy: Ukrainian Armed Forces strikes on Russian arsenals reduced the number of artillery used by the occupier

The Ukrainian Armed Forces' strikes on Russian arsenals reduced the occupier's use of artillery. The President emphasized the need for long-range weapons from Western partners to further weaken Russia's military power.

War in Ukraine • November 11, 07:14 PM • 26335 views
EU has no plans for Trump's presidency - Borrell

EU High Representative Josep Borrell said there were no plans for a Trump presidency in the United States. Instead, the EU is focusing on strengthening its own defense capabilities and autonomy.

Politics • November 11, 07:05 PM • 20801 views
Zelenskyy: In the next EU sanctions package, it is important to “hit” sanctions circumvention schemes

The President of Ukraine commented on the Russian “shahed” attack on the house of Estonian Ambassador Anneli Kolk. Zelenskyy emphasized the need to strengthen sanctions against Russia and schemes to circumvent them.

War in Ukraine • November 11, 06:42 PM • 25867 views
“We are Europe” rally continues near the Parliament of Georgia, Rustaveli Avenue is blocked

The “We are Europe” rally is held in Tbilisi. The ruling party refused to meet with MEPs who came to discuss election violations.

News of the World • November 11, 06:33 PM • 20756 views
Zelenskyy: European partners should have time to hand over 1 million shells to Ukraine by the end of the year

Zelenskyy meets with European Diplomacy Chief Borrell on arms supplies. European partners plan to implement an initiative to supply 1 million shells for Ukrainian artillery by the end of the year.

War in Ukraine • November 11, 06:02 PM • 26368 views
European Parliament is going to call for tough measures against the Russian shadow fleet: what is expected

The European Parliament is considering a resolution to strengthen control over Russian oil tankers and their insurance. The document envisages systematic sanctions and enhanced satellite monitoring of the vessels.

Economy • November 11, 03:03 PM • 23809 views
China says to impose anti-dumping measures on EU brandy

China has announced temporary anti-dumping measures on imports of brandy from the EU in the form of a cash deposit. This deepens the trade confrontation after the EU imposed duties on Chinese electric cars.

Economy • November 11, 12:31 PM • 21076 views
Amidst instability in Europe, Poland may try to lead the EU - Warsaw mayor

Rafał Trzaskowski said that Poland could take the position of political leader in the EU due to instability in Germany and France. He also noted that Poland is the only NATO country that spends almost 5% of GDP on defense.

News of the World • November 11, 12:29 PM • 18279 views
Borrell showed in figures the need to continue supporting Ukraine

85% of Russian attacks in Chernihiv targeted residential areas, hospitals and schools. Borrell called for continued support for Ukraine and reminded of the 50 billion euros of aid from the EU.

War in Ukraine • November 11, 10:53 AM • 19453 views
Populism and violation of the presumption of innocence: Transparency International calls for reform of the ARMA

Transparency International demands reform of the ARMA.

Politics • November 11, 10:00 AM • 16931 views
Georgia's opposition held a large-scale protest in Tbilisi: they demanded new elections

A four-hour-long protest demanding new parliamentary elections took place in Tbilisi. Two columns of demonstrators with the flags of Georgia and the EU marched and met at Heroes Square.

Politics • November 9, 05:22 PM • 23864 views
No consensus in the EU on sending trainers to Ukraine - Borrell

EU countries have not yet reached an agreement on the deployment of military instructors in Ukraine. The EUMAM Ukraine mission will continue training 75,000 Ukrainian troops outside Ukraine until winter 2024/2025.

War in Ukraine • November 9, 04:40 PM • 34001 views
Ukraine expects further US leadership in achieving a just peace - Sibiga

Minister Sibiga stated Ukraine's expectations for a just peace after the US election. Zelenskyy congratulated Trump on his victory, despite his adviser's statements about the impossibility of returning the occupied territories.

Politics • November 9, 04:15 PM • 21798 views
Borrell on North Korean soldiers in Russia: We will continue to put diplomatic pressure on the DPRK

Josep Borrell announced further diplomatic pressure on the DPRK for sending its military to Russia. The EU is consulting with partners in the Indo-Pacific region to counter this threat.

War in Ukraine • November 9, 04:04 PM • 30650 views
Borrell: EU needs to strengthen measures to counter Russian sanctions circumvention

Josep Borrell announced a new package of EU sanctions against Russia and tighter measures against circumvention of restrictions. The main goal is to isolate Russia's industrial capacities and stop the supply of foreign components.

War in Ukraine • November 9, 03:42 PM • 25367 views
Borrell: Ukraine should decide when and on what conditions to sit down at the negotiating table

Borrell said that only Ukraine should decide when to start negotiations with Russia. The United States and Germany supported this position, emphasizing the impossibility of negotiations without Ukraine's participation.

War in Ukraine • November 9, 03:29 PM • 21914 views
Borrell on authorization to strike deep into Russia: it is not enough to stop the enemy, you need to inflict damage

EU High Representative Josep Borrell supported Ukraine's right to strike military targets in Russia. He also called for more weapons to be provided to Ukraine and faster.

War in Ukraine • November 9, 03:05 PM • 28557 views
Russia will be able to produce 30% more artillery shells than all EU countries combined - Sibiga

Sibiga warned of an increase in the production of artillery shells in Russia compared to the EU in 2025. He called for tougher sanctions against Russia's shadow fleet, which helps to circumvent restrictions.

War in Ukraine • November 9, 02:38 PM • 48824 views
Ukraine disappointed that Britain is delaying new Storm Shadow deliveries - media

Ukrainian officials inform the media unofficially about the deterioration of relations with the UK after Labor came to power. Kiev is frustrated by the lack of new deliveries of long-range missiles, which has caused Prime Minister Starmer's visit to Kiev to be postponed.

War in Ukraine • November 9, 12:53 PM • 43410 views
Nothing about Ukraine without Ukraine - Scholz

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz emphasized that there can be no negotiations on the war in Ukraine without the participation of Ukraine itself. He also emphasized the need for further support for Ukraine and its European path.

War in Ukraine • November 9, 11:49 AM • 21972 views
Borrell begins his last visit to Kyiv as EU High Representative

EU High Representative Josep Borrell has arrived in Kyiv for a visit. This is his fifth and last visit as the EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs.

Politics • November 9, 08:00 AM • 27757 views
Kyiv is preparing for an international conference: what is known about the meeting of diplomats

An international conference on Ukraine's role on the world stage will be held in Kyiv. The event is dedicated to the 80th anniversary of the Kyiv National University School of International Relations and will be attended by foreign diplomats.

Politics • November 8, 09:29 PM • 33437 views
After Trump's victory, the number of Google queries about moving out of the country has increased in the US

Google searches for moving to Canada increased by 1270%, to New Zealand by 2000%, and to Australia by 820%. Immigration lawyers report a sharp increase in requests from Americans.

News of the World • November 8, 04:28 PM • 19969 views
The Cabinet of Ministers approved the action plan for the implementation of the strategy of demographic development of Ukraine

The government has approved an action plan to implement the strategy of demographic development of Ukraine until 2040. The plan envisages support for the birth rate, the return of Ukrainians from abroad and the creation of conditions for a quality life for the population.

Politics • November 8, 03:17 PM • 16834 views