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European Union

Political and economic union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union created after World War II to ensure peace and economic cooperation on the European continent. It evolved from the European Economic Community, founded in 1957, and was officially established as the European Union in 1993 with the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty, guided by the values of democracy, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. The EU is the largest trading bloc in the world, actively works to protect the environment, and plays an important global role in promoting peace and development.
1957
Founding of the European Economic Community, which promoted economic integration
1985
Signing of the Schengen Agreement, which laid the foundation for free movement without border controls
1986
Adoption of the Single European Act, which laid the groundwork for the creation of a single market
1993
Official creation of the European Union by the Maastricht Treaty
1993
Launch of the single internal market, ensuring the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people
2002
Introduction of euro banknotes and coins as a single currency for many member states
2004
Largest enlargement, with ten new member states joining, contributing to peace and stability
2012
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its long-standing work in promoting peace and reconciliation in Europe
2022
Granting Ukraine candidate status for accession, confirming its European perspective
News by theme
Lithuania officially withdrew from the Convention on the Prohibition of Anti-Personnel Mines

Lithuania officially completed the procedure of withdrawal from the Ottawa Convention on December 27, which allows it to use and produce anti-personnel mines. The country plans to spend hundreds of millions of euros on the purchase and production of tens of thousands of units of ammunition.

Politics • December 27, 09:48 AM • 6806 views
We must be on the same side - peace in Europe: Zelenskyy spoke with Merz and Frederiksen

President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy held talks with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen. The main topics were preparations for a meeting with US President Donald Trump and the negotiation process for peace in Europe.

Politics • December 26, 07:03 PM • 3892 views
No European country selects its Prosecutor General through a competition. Ukraine must adhere to European practices

Ukraine has committed to reviewing the procedure for selecting the Prosecutor General in accordance with European practices, but this does not entail a competition. In economically developed European countries, the Prosecutor General is appointed by the government or the president.

Politics • December 26, 02:35 PM • 114612 views
Russia doubles liquefied gas exports to Central Asia and Afghanistan due to European embargo

Russia has almost doubled its exports of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) to Central Asia and Afghanistan, reaching 1. 016 million metric tons from January to November 2025. This happened after the EU imposed restrictions on the import of Russian propane and butane in December 2024.

Economy • December 26, 01:13 PM • 5227 views
"It's more than just the EU": NATO Secretary General Rutte rejected the idea of a "European NATO"

NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte believes that the European Union should not become completely independent from the United States in defense matters. He emphasized that the US expects Europe to take more responsibility and spend more on defense.

Politics • December 26, 10:50 AM • 4366 views
Ukraine completed the harvest: 57.6 million tons of grain and 17.3 million tons of oilseeds

Ukraine completed the 2025 harvest, gathering 57. 6 million tons of grain and 17.3 million tons of oilseeds. The total grain production is expected to be around 60 million tons after the corn harvest.

Economy • December 26, 10:39 AM • 26031 views
Georgia must normalize relations with the EU "by all means," but without changing course - Prime Minister

Georgian Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze stated the need to normalize relations with the EU, expecting changes within the European Union. He believes that the difficult situation in the EU will force Brussels to seek closer cooperation with Tbilisi.

News of the World • December 26, 07:36 AM • 3263 views
China turned Russia into a raw material appendage after the invasion of Ukraine - CPD

After Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, China did not distance itself from Moscow, but turned the Russian Federation into its raw material appendage. The head of the CPD, Andriy Kovalenko, noted that Russia is an instrument of strategic pressure for China.

Economy • December 26, 03:10 AM • 22839 views
Will get a weak and dependent Russia and an exhausted Europe: the National Security and Defense Council suggested why China might benefit from the continuation of the war in Ukraine

China may be interested in the continuation of the war, as it weakens Russia and exhausts Europe. This allows Beijing to draw individual European countries into its dependence through investments.

Politics • December 24, 03:32 PM • 7890 views
Russia will seek changes to the latest version of the peace plan, which it sees as a starting point - Bloomberg

Russia views the US 20-point peace plan as a starting point, demanding more restrictions on Ukraine's military forces and guarantees regarding NATO. Ukraine and the US have disagreements on territorial issues and the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant, but negotiations are nearing completion.

Politics • December 24, 02:30 PM • 96562 views
EU, France, and Germany criticize US visa bans amid deepening 'censorship' dispute

The European Union, France, and Germany have condemned US visa bans imposed on five European citizens, including former EU Commissioner Thierry Breton. The restrictions are related to their activities in combating online disinformation and hate speech, which Washington considers censorship of free speech.

Politics • December 24, 01:45 PM • 2949 views
Territories, ZNPP, elections, army, EU accession: Zelenskyy named positions after Ukraine-US talks

Ukraine and the US have disagreements on territorial issues and the status of the Zaporizhzhia NPP in peace talks. Zelenskyy reported on the state of affairs regarding elections and EU accession.

Politics • December 24, 12:29 PM • 3827 views
President unveils 20-point peace plan: what it entails

President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy has for the first time unveiled 20 points of a "basic document on ending the war. "

Politics • December 24, 08:22 AM • 27845 views
The number of Russians supporting the war has fallen to a historic low - CPD Head Kovalenko

The proportion of Russian citizens who consider it necessary to continue hostilities against Ukraine has decreased to 25%, which is the lowest figure since the beginning of the full-scale invasion. These are the data from the December survey by the "Levada Center", cited by the Head of the Center for Countering Disinformation of the National Security and Defense Council, Andriy Kovalenko.

Society • December 24, 07:35 AM • 27365 views
Zelenskyy announced new support programs for Ukrainians for next year

President Zelenskyy stated that new direct support programs for Ukrainian citizens will be implemented in 2026. Almost 18 million Ukrainians have applied for this year's winter support.

Society • December 23, 08:02 PM • 4571 views
Zelenskyy held a conversation with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen: details revealed

President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy held a conversation with European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen. They discussed the decision on 90 billion euros in financial aid to Ukraine for 2026-2027, adopted on December 19.

Economy • December 23, 03:38 PM • 4250 views
"Trading on peace": investors buy up Ukrainian assets, but fear terms of agreement – Bloomberg

In 2025, assets dependent on the end of the war showed rapid growth, but investors are acting cautiously due to risks to the Ukrainian economy. US activation in the peace process and a loan from the EU stimulated optimism, but large funds remain skeptical about the terms of the agreement.

Economy • December 23, 03:35 PM • 3902 views
€90 billion from the EU for Ukraine: the decision-making process was not easy - Euronews

On December 19, the European Union approved €90 billion in funding for Ukraine, which the country will repay after receiving reparations from Russia. Journalists found out how this process took place.

Economy • December 23, 03:16 PM • 4240 views
Switzerland has already deported about 100 Ukrainians: a large family from Kharkiv is being forced to leave for Lithuania – Le Temps

Switzerland has deported about 100 Ukrainian refugees, including the large Bohachuk family from Kharkiv, who were denied protection status S due to their previous stay in Lithuania. The Swiss migration service is demanding that they urgently leave the country, despite two years of living in Geneva and the children's adaptation to local schools.

News of the World • December 23, 02:06 PM • 3639 views
Banks in Armenia, Serbia, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, and Oman block accounts of Russians - Foreign Intelligence Service

Banks in a number of countries around the world have begun to massively block accounts of Russians and tighten checks on their transactions. This is happening after Russia was included in the list of high-risk countries by the European Commission.

Economy • December 23, 01:19 PM • 3798 views
Four regions, tens of thousands of dollars: schemes for illegal border crossing by conscripts exposedPhoto

Large-scale schemes for illegal border crossing by conscripts have been exposed in four regions of Ukraine. The organizers transported men to Moldova and Hungary for tens of thousands of dollars, and also issued fictitious disability documents.

Society • December 23, 09:27 AM • 4887 views
War could end on unfavorable terms for Ukraine - Politico

A Politico columnist predicts that the Russian-Ukrainian war will end next year on terms extremely unfavorable to Ukraine. This is due to the EU's inability to agree on the use of frozen Russian assets and insufficient funding.

War in Ukraine • December 23, 08:47 AM • 4510 views
Trump stated that Greenland is needed by the US for security after the appointment of a special envoy

Donald Trump has once again expressed his desire for the US to control Greenland, citing its importance for national security. This comes after the appointment of Jeff Landry as a special envoy to the island.

News of the World • December 23, 07:52 AM • 3990 views
Exclusive
Zelenskyy made over 50 foreign visits this year

As of early December 2025, official delegations led by President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy have made over 50 foreign visits. The accounting of expenses for their organization is not kept separately, and information about the preparation of visits is restricted.

Society • December 23, 06:30 AM • 26692 views
Kremlin's violation of international agreements underscores the need for guarantees to Ukraine - ISW

The Kremlin's repeated violation of international law necessitates providing Ukraine with reliable security guarantees to prevent a resurgence of Russian aggression. Russia claims its readiness to legally formalize its intention not to attack EU and NATO countries, but its actions demonstrate the worthlessness of such promises.

Politics • December 23, 04:30 AM • 10507 views
Pistorius: the only one who could immediately end the war is Putin

German Defense Minister Boris Pistorius stated that only Russian dictator Vladimir Putin can immediately end the war, despite joint efforts for a ceasefire. He also emphasized the importance of negotiations in Berlin and the coordination of positions among European partners, the US, and Ukraine.

War in Ukraine • December 22, 10:32 PM • 5996 views
Lithuania detained citizens of Russia and Belarus on suspicion of supplying technology to Russia's military-industrial complex

Several citizens of Belarus, Russia, and Lithuania are suspected of transferring EU-funded technologies to Russia's military industry. Five individuals and one company have been notified of suspicion, and more than ten searches have been conducted in various cities of Lithuania.

News of the World • December 22, 03:38 PM • 3815 views
China's rare earth magnet exports to the EU rose by almost 60%

China's exports of permanent magnets to the EU rose by 59. 5% year-on-year in November, reaching 2,568.8 tonnes, after Beijing began issuing general licenses for their supply. At the same time, exports to the US decreased by 8.84%, while total global exports increased by 28.29%.

Economy • December 22, 02:00 PM • 3358 views
Kremlin's promises: MFA stated readiness to sign a legal agreement on non-aggression against NATO

Russian Deputy Foreign Minister Sergey Ryabkov stated that Russia is ready to sign a legal agreement on non-aggression against Western countries. This includes no intentions to attack the European Union and NATO.

Politics • December 22, 01:16 PM • 5124 views
Ukraine received 2.3 billion euros under the Ukraine Facility: where the funds will be directed

Ukraine received 2. 3 billion euros from the EU under the Ukraine Facility, of which 2.1 billion euros are loan funds and 200 million euros are a grant. This is the sixth regular tranche intended to finance the state's priority social and humanitarian expenditures.

Economy • December 22, 11:35 AM • 3692 views