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European Union

Political and economic union
The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union created after World War II to ensure peace and economic cooperation on the European continent. It evolved from the European Economic Community, founded in 1957, and was officially established as the European Union in 1993 with the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty, guided by the values of democracy, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. The EU is the largest trading bloc in the world, actively works to protect the environment, and plays an important global role in promoting peace and development.
1957
Founding of the European Economic Community, which promoted economic integration
1985
Signing of the Schengen Agreement, which laid the foundation for free movement without border controls
1986
Adoption of the Single European Act, which laid the groundwork for the creation of a single market
1993
Official creation of the European Union by the Maastricht Treaty
1993
Launch of the single internal market, ensuring the free movement of goods, services, capital, and people
2002
Introduction of euro banknotes and coins as a single currency for many member states
2004
Largest enlargement, with ten new member states joining, contributing to peace and stability
2012
Awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for its long-standing work in promoting peace and reconciliation in Europe
2022
Granting Ukraine candidate status for accession, confirming its European perspective
News by theme
EU prepares new sanctions against Belarus over hybrid attacks on Lithuania - von der LeyenPhoto

European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced the preparation of new EU sanctions against Belarus. This is a response to hybrid actions against Lithuania, including an increase in the number of incursions by contraband balloons.

Politics • December 1, 09:21 PM • 4526 views
Canada joins EU SAFE security program with €150 billion contribution

Canada has finally decided to join the EU's "Security for Europe" program with a contribution of €150 billion. This is the first time a third country will officially participate in the bloc's flagship joint procurement initiative.

Economy • December 1, 08:53 PM • 4666 views
NATO won't help? Romania will independently deter the enemy in case of a Russian invasion - Bloomberg

Romania will have to independently deter the enemy in case of a Russian invasion; NATO troops will only be able to help after several weeks. This was revealed by military exercises in Cincu, which focused on ground combat.

Politics • December 1, 04:46 PM • 5112 views
EU foreign policy chief concerned about pressure on Ukraine to make concessions to Russia - The Guardian

Kaja Kallas expressed concern about possible pressure on Ukraine in peace talks and emphasized the importance of reparations credits from frozen Russian assets. She also supported Ukrainian anti-corruption institutions, stressing the importance of trust during the war.

Politics • December 1, 04:16 PM • 4488 views
Russia must pay compensation and damages to Ukraine: EU diplomacy chief Kallas insists on a reparations loan

The head of European Union diplomacy, Kaja Kallas, stated that Russia must pay compensation to Ukraine. She emphasized that fair reparations loans, backed by frozen Russian assets, should form the basis for compensation for damages.

Politics • December 1, 03:59 PM • 4080 views
Brave1 Launch: Ukraine to Receive Grants for Future Interceptors - Ministry of Digital TransformationPhoto

Ukraine and the EU are launching the Brave1 – EU4UA Defence Tech grant program with a budget of 3. 3 million euros. The program will fund the development of defense technologies, including high-speed interceptors and radars to strengthen the protection of Ukrainian skies.

News of the World • December 1, 02:28 PM • 4067 views
History will not appreciate attempts to forget Russia's crimes: EU sets red line for peace talks on Ukraine

The EU warns the Donald Trump administration against granting amnesty to Putin or writing off Russia's war crimes, calling it a strategic catastrophe. The EU emphasizes the need to hold Russia accountable for crimes in Ukraine and supports the creation of a tribunal.

Politics • December 1, 02:10 PM • 12630 views
Macron travels to Beijing, where he will try to persuade Xi Jinping to pressure the Kremlin for a ceasefire in Ukraine

French President Emmanuel Macron will make a three-day state visit to China this week to persuade Xi Jinping to influence the Kremlin to achieve a ceasefire in Ukraine. Paris also expects China to step up efforts to influence Russia and review trade imbalances with the EU.

Politics • December 1, 01:54 PM • 3829 views
Car of missile targeting system developer exploded in Moscow: owner himself is on a business tripVideo

A Land Cruiser 200 Prado belonging to a 41-year-old doctor of physical and mathematical sciences, a developer of targeting systems for long-range missiles, exploded in Moscow. The owner of the car, a specialist at the Moscow Research Institute "Polyus", is currently on a business trip.

News of the World • December 1, 01:24 PM • 3226 views
EU Defense Commissioner promises intelligence satellite plan next year - Euractiv

The European Commission is developing a list of satellite services for EU military needs, which will be integrated into a new satellite constellation. The project envisages investments in satellites to provide high-quality Earth images at 30-minute intervals.

Politics • December 1, 11:42 AM • 3042 views
Kallas on Belgium's resistance to a "reparations loan" for Ukraine: the issue is being discussed, they are not going to leave the December EU summit without a decision

EU diplomacy chief Kaja Kallas stated that Belgium has legitimate concerns about the risks of a reparations loan for Ukraine, but other member states are ready to share these risks. The European Commission continues consultations with member states, including Belgium, on this issue.

Politics • December 1, 10:08 AM • 3277 views
EU leaders prepare to consider legal proposal for Ukraine funding ahead of summit amid Belgian resistance - Politico

The European Commission is consulting with member states on a "reparations loan," but Belgium is resisting. EU leaders must find a solution before the December 18-19 summit, as all options have weaknesses.

Politics • December 1, 09:14 AM • 26146 views
EU's top diplomat: this week could be crucial for diplomacy on the war in Ukraine

EU's top diplomat Kaja Kallas stated that this week could be crucial for diplomacy regarding ending the war in Ukraine. This comes amid negotiations between US representatives and the Ukrainian delegation, and their trip to Moscow.

Politics • December 1, 08:52 AM • 3403 views
NATO prepares for confrontation with Russia amid reduced US military presence in Europe - Bloomberg

NATO is stepping up preparations for a possible confrontation with Russia, while the US is reducing its military presence in Europe. The number of American troops has already been reduced in Romania, and similar steps are planned in Bulgaria, Slovakia, and Hungary.

Politics • November 30, 09:19 PM • 5548 views
Spain records new suspected cases of African swine fever: pork exports at risk, markets closing

The number of possible cases of African swine fever among wild boars is increasing in Spain, threatening pork exports. Countries are already imposing import restrictions, and a third of export certificates have been blocked.

News of the World • November 30, 12:59 PM • 5483 views
Ukraine imposes sanctions against Russian energy sector synchronized with the US, targeting "Lukoil" and "Rosneft" – Zelenskyy

Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced that Ukraine has synchronized sanctions with the United States and imposed them against "Rosneft" and "Lukoil," as well as against other Russian companies and enterprises.

Economy • November 30, 10:20 AM • 52134 views
Ukraine and Norway to start joint drone production: document signed – Ministry of Defense

Ukraine and Norway have signed a document on joint production of Ukrainian drones, which will allow scaling up the capabilities of the Ukrainian defense industry. The pilot production line is planned to be deployed in 2026.

Politics • November 30, 08:35 AM • 4785 views
Kallas: EU to allocate €20 million to strengthen Moldova's air defensePhoto

The European Union is investing 20 million euros in Moldova's air defense. This decision was made after Russian drones violated its airspace.

Politics • November 30, 06:01 AM • 5073 views
Hybrid attacks against Europe: Russian hacker detained in Poland - CPD

A Russian citizen suspected of hacking the IT systems of several Polish companies has been arrested in Poland. Poland records up to 4,000 cyberattacks daily, most of which are linked to pro-Russian groups.

Crimes and emergencies • November 30, 05:44 AM • 5213 views
Palestinian Authority continues payments to terrorists despite commitments - The Telegraph

The Palestinian Authority continues to pay money to imprisoned terrorists and their families, violating its commitments to Great Britain and the EU. Payments are made through a new social welfare program, which has caused concern for the European Commission.

Economy • November 30, 02:38 AM • 11626 views
UK says talks to join EU defense fund collapsed

The UK has announced the collapse of talks to join the EU's SAFE defense fund, a setback for the post-Brexit reset of relations. The country rejected EU demands to contribute billions of euros for access, despite the fact that its defense industry can still participate in projects under third-country conditions.

News of the World • November 29, 08:00 AM • 5069 views
Another Russian tanker exploded off the coast of Turkey: what is known

Two tankers, Kairos and Virat, carrying Russian oil and under sanctions, exploded off the coast of Turkey in the Black Sea. The causes of the incidents are unknown, and a rescue operation is underway.

News of the World • November 28, 06:49 PM • 8540 views
Russia's shadow fleet tanker Kairos caught fire off Turkey after a suspected mine explosionPhoto

North of the Turkish coast, the tanker Kairos, part of Russia's shadow fleet, was damaged and caught fire. The vessel, which is under EU and UK sanctions, was not carrying cargo at the time of the incident.

News of the World • November 28, 04:49 PM • 9198 views
Spain confirms first African swine fever case in 30 years: exports to China at risk

African swine fever has been detected in wild boars near Barcelona, Spain, marking the first case since 1994. This incident threatens pork exports to China, although the agreement allows restrictions only for the affected region.

News of the World • November 28, 03:35 PM • 4146 views
Bridge from Sicily to mainland: Italian court rules construction illegal, government disagrees - Reuters

An Italian court has ruled that plans to build a bridge between mainland Italy and Sicily violate environmental regulations and EU tender rules. The country's government is not abandoning the project, which is set to become the longest in the world and contribute to the region's economic development.

News of the World • November 28, 03:23 PM • 4043 views
Exclusive
"Reparation" loan for Ukraine: should we expect it and how is it related to the peace plan

Belgium is slowing down the EU's decision to transfer frozen Russian assets to Ukraine, fearing legal claims from Russia and undermining trust in its financial institutions. This could also affect peace negotiations with Russia, which might refuse dialogue.

Politics • November 28, 01:56 PM • 110357 views
EU suspects Belgium of 'secondary motive' for blocking €140 billion for Ukraine - Politico

EU countries are increasing pressure on Belgium to unblock 140 billion euros of frozen Russian reserves. Belgium is accused of concealing information about tax revenues received from these assets.

Economy • November 28, 10:44 AM • 23203 views
"Morshynska" and "Myrhorodska" put up for auction - Prime Minister

The Asset Recovery and Management Agency has started collecting tender proposals for IDS Ukraine assets until December 12, 2025. The auction will take place on Prozorro in December 2025, with expected budget revenues of at least UAH 24 million per month.

Economy • November 28, 08:07 AM • 4068 views
Belgian PM now says EU plan for Russian assets for Ukraine could derail peace deal

Belgian Prime Minister Bart De Wever stated that the EU's plan to use frozen Russian assets to finance Ukraine could harm a peace agreement. Belgium has not seen the legal wording from the European Commission, which will present a proposal this week on the use of the assets.

Politics • November 28, 07:30 AM • 5275 views
EU Economy Commissioner calls on G7 to speed up payment of $50 billion to Ukraine

The European Commission is urging Western allies to speed up payments on a $50 billion loan to Ukraine. This comes as Belgium is stalling EU efforts to support Ukraine with a larger financing scheme using Russian assets.

Economy • November 28, 06:58 AM • 25315 views