In Croatia, archaeologists found a rare intact sarcophagus about 1500 years old
Kyiv • UNN
In Cavtat, archaeologists discovered a rare sealed sarcophagus from the 4th-6th centuries. The find, weighing five tons, was placed in a location open to the public.
In the Croatian coastal town of Cavtat, archaeologists have discovered a rare late antique sarcophagus that remained sealed since ancient times. This is reported by UNN with reference to Croatia Week.
The find is already being called one of the most important archaeological events in the country in recent times.
Details
The sarcophagus was found during rescue excavations at the Zorina 8 site in Cavtat, in southern Croatia. The discovery was made on the territory of the necropolis of the ancient Roman colony of Epidaurum.
The research was conducted by the Museums and Galleries of Konavle. During the work, archaeologists discovered numerous burials of various types. The most valuable find was a stone sarcophagus of the Salonitan type, tentatively dated to the 4th–6th centuries AD.
What specialists see as the peculiarity of the find
The peculiarity of the find lies in the fact that the sarcophagus was discovered in its original position — as a sealed and intact burial. Between the lid and the stone chest, archaeologists found preserved lime mortar. This confirms that the sarcophagus remained closed since ancient times.
Such intact burials are extremely rare in Croatian archaeological practice.
The sarcophagus, weighing about five tons, was found at a depth of approximately three meters. Inside was the primary burial of one person. Although the skeletal remains are poorly preserved, organic deposits and other materials from the tomb will be submitted for further laboratory analysis.
The excavations were led by archaeologist Helena Puhara. Specialists from the Museums and Galleries of Konavle, the Archaeological Museum of the Dubrovnik Museums, as well as a broader team of archaeologists and specialists also participated in the research.
One of the most difficult stages of the work was lifting the heavy stone lid, removing the sarcophagus, and moving it to a new location. This operation was coordinated by conservator-restorer Siniša Bizjak in collaboration with sculptor Tomislav Šalov and a team of assistants.
After the completion of the archaeological research, the sarcophagus was placed in a publicly accessible location in Cavtat. It now stands at the intersection of paths leading to the Račić family mausoleum, the St. Roch cemetery, and the stairs to the Klučice beach.
It is expected that the find will help local residents and tourists become better acquainted with the ancient heritage of Cavtat and its connection to the former Roman colony of Epidaurum.
Let us remind you
In December 2025, archaeologists in Turkey found a 3rd-century fresco depicting Jesus among goats. This is the only known example of early Christian art outside of Italy.