Japan has eased restrictions on arms exports and is opening up the possibility of supplying a wide range of military equipment to the global market. This was reported by Defense Express, writes UNN.
Details
This refers to an update of the "Three Principles on Transfer of Defense Equipment" policy, which now allows the export of even lethal systems, but only to partner countries with which relevant agreements have been concluded. Currently, this includes about 17 states.
Among the key items are PAC-3 MSE interceptors for the Patriot air defense system, the shortage of which has sharply increased due to the war in Ukraine and the conflict in the Middle East.
Japan has already supplied these missiles to the US, but can now expand its export geography, potentially strengthening Ukraine's allies.
The Japanese defense industry also produces its own air defense systems:
– Type 11 – short-range
– Type 03 – medium-range
These systems can cover the deficit of air defense assets in the global market.
Ships and aviation
Japan is actively promoting warships – in particular, Mogami-class frigates, which Australia has already ordered.
In the field of aviation, this includes:
– sixth-generation fighter jet within the GCAP program
– Kawasaki EC-2 electronic warfare aircraft
– Kawasaki P-1 maritime patrol aircraft
These areas are considered promising for export.
Missiles, armored vehicles, and radars
Japan is also developing missile programs, including stealth and hypersonic systems. However, their export is likely to remain limited.
In addition, the country can offer:
– armored vehicles and artillery
– 155-mm systems
– modern radar stations
Japanese-made radars have been supplied abroad before.
What this means for Ukraine
Direct supplies to Ukraine are currently limited, as Japanese law prohibits the export of weapons to countries at war.
At the same time, the new policy allows for strengthening the arsenals of Ukraine's partners who supply weapons to Kyiv.
Separately, the possibility of exceptions in case of strategic necessity and the conclusion of special security agreements is not excluded.
Japan eases arms export rules, moving away from post-war pacifism21.04.26, 10:40